Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36781980›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2023

Qualitative and quantitative evaluation of diabetic choroidopathy using ultra-widefield indocyanine green angiography.

Sang Uk Choi, Yoon Jeon Kim, Joo Yong Lee, Junyeop Lee, Young Hee Yoon

Erratum issuedOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.7field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Multimodal evaluation of choroidal vascular alterations after panretinal photocoagulation in diabetic retinopathy.Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie · 2026
    Article
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  4. Choroidal vascular alterations across diabetic retinopathy severity using ultra-widefield indocyanine green angiography.Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Sang Uk ChoiDepartment of Ophthalmology, Chung-Ang University Hospital, Chung-Ang University, College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea.
Yoon Jeon KimDepartment of Ophthalmology, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan, College of Medicine, 88 Olympic-ro 43-gil, Songpa-gu, Seoul, 05505, Korea.
Joo Yong LeeDepartment of Ophthalmology, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan, College of Medicine, 88 Olympic-ro 43-gil, Songpa-gu, Seoul, 05505, Korea.
Junyeop Lee *Department of Ophthalmology, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan, College of Medicine, 88 Olympic-ro 43-gil, Songpa-gu, Seoul, 05505, Korea. j.lee@amc.seoul.kr.
Young Hee Yoon *Department of Ophthalmology, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan, College of Medicine, 88 Olympic-ro 43-gil, Songpa-gu, Seoul, 05505, Korea. yhyoon@amc.seoul.kr.
Ulsan College · KRAsan Medical Center · KRChung-Ang University Hospital · KRUniversity of Ulsan · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

To investigate angiographic characteristic features of diabetic choroidopathy, as well as choroidal vascular density (CVD) and fractal dimension (CFD) in diabetic eyes and controls using ultra-widefield (UWF) indocyanine green angiography (ICGA). All patients underwent UWF fluorescein angiography and ICGA. Using imageJ software, CVD and CFD was analyzed. SFCT was assessed using spectral-domain optical coherence tomography. The image parameters were compared based on the DR stage and the presence of diabetic macular edema (DME). One-hundred six eyes from 63 patients (59.11 ± 16.31 years; male [%]: 23 [36.5%]) were included in the DM group, and 40 eyes from 22 subjects were included in the control group. The DM group had a mean age of 59.11 ± 16.31 years and a mean HbA1c percentage of 7.72 ± 1.28%. The most common ICGA findings of DC were choroidal hyperpermeability (57.5%), hypofluorescent spots (48.1%). Salt and pepper pattern (19.8%), inverted inflow phenomenon (3.8%), choroidal arterial tortuosity (24.5%), and late choroidal non-perfusion (6.6%) were more common in advanced DR. The CVD, CFD, and SFCT increased as the DR severity progressed. The DME group had a significantly higher CFD and SFCT than the non-DME group (P < 0.001 and P = 0.019, respectively). The qualitative and quantitative UWF ICGA image analysis revealed that choroidal blood vessels became dilated, complex, and hyperpermeable as the DR progressed. These features of diabetic choroidopathy (DC) were more severe in eyes with DME than the non-DME eyes.

Indexed as

Diabetes MellitusDiabetic RetinopathyMacular EdemaAdultAgedChoroidFluorescein AngiographyHumansIndocyanine GreenMaleMiddle AgedTomography, Optical CoherenceIndocyanine Green

Identifiers

PMID36781980
PMCPMC9925819
OpenAlexW4320482619

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.