Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36781956›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of human genetics : EJHG2023

Copy number variants from 4800 exomes contribute to ~7% of genetic diagnoses in movement disorders, muscle disorders and neuropathies.

Maartje Pennings, Rowdy P P Meijer, Monique Gerrits, Jannie Janssen, Rolph Pfundt, Nicole de Leeuw, Christian Gilissen, Thatjana Gardeitchik, Meyke Schouten, Nicol Voermans and 2 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of human genetics : EJHG, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
7.8field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Copy Number Variant Duplications Associated with Essential Tremor.Tremor and other hyperkinetic movements (New York, N.Y.) · 2026
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. IntragenicThe application of clinical genetics · 2025
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. The complex genomics of single gene disorders.European journal of human genetics : EJHG · 2023
    Article
  19. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Maartje PenningsDepartment of Human Genetics, Radboud university medical center, Nijmegen, the Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0001-5485-7497
Rowdy P P MeijerDepartment of Human Genetics, Radboud university medical center, Nijmegen, the Netherlands.
Monique GerritsDepartment of Clinical Genetics, Maastricht University Medical Center, Maastricht, the Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-9503-9404
Jannie JanssenDepartment of Clinical Genetics, Maastricht University Medical Center, Maastricht, the Netherlands.
Rolph PfundtDepartment of Human Genetics, Radboud university medical center, Nijmegen, the Netherlands.
Nicole de LeeuwDepartment of Human Genetics, Radboud university medical center, Nijmegen, the Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-9796-3342
Christian GilissenDepartment of Human Genetics, Radboud university medical center, Nijmegen, the Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0003-1693-9699
Thatjana GardeitchikDepartment of Human Genetics, Radboud university medical center, Nijmegen, the Netherlands.
Meyke SchoutenDepartment of Human Genetics, Radboud university medical center, Nijmegen, the Netherlands.
Nicol VoermansDepartment of Neurology, Donders Institute for Brain, Cognition and Behaviour, Radboud university medical Center, Nijmegen, the Netherlands.
Bart van de WarrenburgDepartment of Neurology, Donders Institute for Brain, Cognition and Behaviour, Radboud university medical Center, Nijmegen, the Netherlands.
Erik-Jan KamsteegDepartment of Human Genetics, Radboud university medical center, Nijmegen, the Netherlands. Erik-jan.kamsteeg@radboudumc.nl.ORCID 0000-0001-6480-1892
Radboud University Nijmegen · NLMaastricht University · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Various groups of neurological disorders, including movement disorders and neuromuscular diseases, are clinically and genetically heterogeneous. Diagnostic panel-based exome sequencing is a routine test for these disorders. Despite the success rates of exome sequencing, it results in the detection of causative sequence variants in 'only' 25-30% of cases. Copy number variants (CNVs), i.e. deletion or duplications, explain 10-20% of individuals with multisystemic phenotypes, such as co-existing intellectual disability, but may also have a role in disorders affecting a single system (organ), like neurological disorders with normal intelligence. In this study, CNVs were extracted from clinical exome sequencing reports of 4800 probands primarily with a movement disorder, myopathy or neuropathy. In 88 (~2%) probands, phenotype-matching CNVs were detected, representing ~7% of genetically confirmed cases. CNVs varied from involvement of over 100 genes to single exons and explained X-linked, autosomal dominant, or - recessive disorders, the latter due to either a homozygous CNV or a compound heterozygous CNV with a sequence variant on the other allele. CNVs were detected affecting genes where deletions or duplications are established as a common mechanism, like PRKN (in Parkinson's disease), DMD (in Duchenne muscular dystrophy) and PMP22 (in neuropathies), but also genes in which no intragenic CNVs have been reported to date. Analysis of CNVs as part of panel-based exome sequencing for genetically heterogeneous neurological diseases provides an additional diagnostic yield of ~2% without extra laboratory costs. Therefore it is recommended to perform CNV analysis for movement disorders, muscle disease, neuropathies, or any other single-system disorder.

Indexed as

Movement DisordersMuscular Dystrophy, DuchenneDNA Copy Number VariationsExomeExonsHumans

Identifiers

PMID36781956
PMCPMC10250492
OpenAlexW4320482977

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.