Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36781868›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2023

Analysis of C-reactive protein from finger stick dried blood spot to predict high risk of cardiovascular disease.

Michael Y Schakelaar, Hans Kemperman, Arjan H Schoneveld, Imo E Hoefer, Wouter M Tiel Groenestege

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Dried Blood Spots to Assess Cardiovascular-Kidney-Metabolic Health.Journal of the American Heart Association · 2025
    Pooled it
  2. Work-Influenced Circadian Disruption Connected to Disease Risk but Not Microbiomes in a Cohort of Philadelphia Nurses.American journal of human biology : the official journal of the Human Biology Council · 2026
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Michael Y SchakelaarCentral Diagnostic Laboratory, University Medical Center Utrecht, Heidelberglaan 100, 3584 CX, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Hans KempermanCentral Diagnostic Laboratory, University Medical Center Utrecht, Heidelberglaan 100, 3584 CX, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Arjan H SchoneveldCentral Diagnostic Laboratory, University Medical Center Utrecht, Heidelberglaan 100, 3584 CX, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Imo E HoeferCentral Diagnostic Laboratory, University Medical Center Utrecht, Heidelberglaan 100, 3584 CX, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Wouter M Tiel GroenestegeCentral Diagnostic Laboratory, University Medical Center Utrecht, Heidelberglaan 100, 3584 CX, Utrecht, The Netherlands. w.m.tielgroenestege@umcutrecht.nl.
Heidelberg University · DEUtrecht University · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

C-reactive protein (CRP) is an acute-phase protein involved in inflammation. Furthermore, CRP is an important biomarker used in diagnostics to predict risk of cardiovascular disease (CVD) in addition to monitoring bacterial and viral infections. To measure plasma CRP, venipuncture is still necessitated and has to be performed by trained phlebotomists. As a solution, dried blood spots (DBS) are used for minimally invasive at-home sampling of blood and can be send to diagnostic laboratories by regular mail. In this study, we included 53 patients that presented to the outpatient clinic of the University Medical Center Utrecht. Capillary finger stick was used to spot blood on a filter paper card and allowed to dry. After extraction of DBS, CRP was analyzed on an automated high-throughput chemistry analyzer. Additional validation steps regarding stability, effect of hematocrit, precision, and limits of blank and quantitation were conducted according to corresponding Clinical and Laboratory Standards Institute standards. An excellent regression analysis of R

Indexed as

Cardiovascular DiseasesC-Reactive ProteinBlood Specimen CollectionDried Blood Spot TestingHumansInflammationPhlebotomyC-Reactive Protein

Identifiers

PMID36781868
PMCPMC9923659
OpenAlexW4320491720

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.