Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36781848›Full record

ArticleNature communications2023

Repair of airway epithelia requires metabolic rewiring towards fatty acid oxidation.

Stefania Crotta, Matteo Villa, Jack Major, Katja Finsterbusch, Miriam Llorian, Peter Carmeliet, Joerg Buescher, Andreas Wack

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
13.3field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 42 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
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  4. Balancing inflammation and regeneration: immune cell dynamics in nerve repair: a comprehensive review.Inflammation research : official journal of the European Histamine Research Society ... [et al.] · 2026
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Altered Metabolism in Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis.Journal of cellular physiology · 2025
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Mechanisms and markers of lung ageing in health and disease.European respiratory review : an official journal of the European Respiratory Society · 2025
    Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 5 countries.

Stefania Crotta *Immunoregulation Laboratory, Francis Crick Institute, London, UK. Stefania.Crotta@crick.ac.uk.ORCID 0000-0003-4676-8616
Matteo Villa *Max Planck Institute of Immunobiology and Epigenetics, Freiburg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-2684-0596
Jack MajorImmunoregulation Laboratory, Francis Crick Institute, London, UK.
Katja FinsterbuschImmunoregulation Laboratory, Francis Crick Institute, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-3596-4240
Miriam LlorianBioinformatics, Francis Crick Institute, London, UK.
Peter CarmelietLaboratory of Angiogenesis and Vascular Metabolism, Center for Cancer Biology, VIB, and Department of Oncology, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0001-7961-1821
Joerg BuescherMax Planck Institute of Immunobiology and Epigenetics, Freiburg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-6547-0076
Andreas WackImmunoregulation Laboratory, Francis Crick Institute, London, UK. Andreas.Wack@crick.ac.uk.ORCID 0000-0001-5226-2991
The Francis Crick Institute · GBMax Planck Institute of Immunobiology and Epigenetics · DEKhalifa University of Science and Technology · AE

Funding

Medical Research Council MC_U117597139Wellcome Trust CC2085
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Epithelial tissues provide front-line barriers shielding the organism from invading pathogens and harmful substances. In the airway epithelium, the combined action of multiciliated and secretory cells sustains the mucociliary escalator required for clearance of microbes and particles from the airways. Defects in components of mucociliary clearance or barrier integrity are associated with recurring infections and chronic inflammation. The timely and balanced differentiation of basal cells into mature epithelial cell subsets is therefore tightly controlled. While different growth factors regulating progenitor cell proliferation have been described, little is known about the role of metabolism in these regenerative processes. Here we show that basal cell differentiation correlates with a shift in cellular metabolism from glycolysis to fatty acid oxidation (FAO). We demonstrate both in vitro and in vivo that pharmacological and genetic impairment of FAO blocks the development of fully differentiated airway epithelial cells, compromising the repair of airway epithelia. Mechanistically, FAO links to the hexosamine biosynthesis pathway to support protein glycosylation in airway epithelial cells. Our findings unveil the metabolic network underpinning the differentiation of airway epithelia and identify novel targets for intervention to promote lung repair.

Indexed as

Epithelial CellsRespiratory SystemCell DifferentiationEpitheliumFatty AcidsRespiratory MucosaFatty Acids

Identifiers

PMID36781848
PMCPMC9925445
OpenAlexW4320490663

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.