Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36781818›Full record

ArticleVirus genes2023

Reintroduction of highly pathogenic avian influenza A H7N9 virus in southwestern China.

Dongchang He, Min Gu, Xiyue Wang, Yayao Yan, Yang Li, Xiaoquan Wang, Shunlin Hu, Xiufan Liu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Virus genes, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Dongchang HeAnimal Infectious Disease Laboratory, College of Veterinary Medicine, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, China.
Min GuAnimal Infectious Disease Laboratory, College of Veterinary Medicine, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, China.
Xiyue WangAnimal Infectious Disease Laboratory, College of Veterinary Medicine, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, China.
Yayao YanAnimal Infectious Disease Laboratory, College of Veterinary Medicine, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, China.
Yang LiAnimal Infectious Disease Laboratory, College of Veterinary Medicine, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, China.
Xiaoquan WangAnimal Infectious Disease Laboratory, College of Veterinary Medicine, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, China.
Shunlin HuAnimal Infectious Disease Laboratory, College of Veterinary Medicine, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, China.
Xiufan LiuAnimal Infectious Disease Laboratory, College of Veterinary Medicine, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, China. xfliu@yzu.edu.cn.

Funding

Earmarked Fund for China Agriculture Research System No. CARS-40National Key Research and Development Program of China 2021YFD1800202Priority Academic Program Development of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions PAPD
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Highly pathogenic (HP) avian influenza A H7N9 virus has emerged in China since 2016. In recent years, it has been most prevalent in northern China. However, several strains of HP H7N9 reappeared in southwestern China (Yunnan Province) in 2021. As a result, we are wondering if these viruses have re-emerged in situ or been reintroduced. Here, we present phylogenetic evidence that the HP H7N9 viruses isolated in Yunnan emigrated from northern to southwestern China in 2020. The northern subregion of China has become a novel epicenter in HP H7N9 dissemination. Meanwhile, a cleavage motif re-emerged due to the T341I mutation, implying a parallel evolution. This cross-region transmission, which originated in non-adjacent provinces and traveled a great geographic distance in an unknown way, indicates that HP H7N9 dissemination did not halt in 2020, even under the shadow of the COVID-19 pandemic. Additional surveillance studies in poultry are required to determine the HP H7N9 virus's geographic distribution and spread.

Indexed as

COVID-19Influenza A Virus, H7N9 SubtypeInfluenza, HumanInfluenza in BirdsAnimalsChinaHumansPandemicsPhylogenyAvian influenza virusEpidemiologyH7N9Highly pathogenicPhylogeography

Identifiers

PMID36781818
PMCPMC9924862

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.