Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36781811›Full record

ArticleQuality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation2023

Statin withdrawal and health-related quality of life in a primary cardiovascular prevention cohort.

P Peyrel, P Mauriège, J Frenette, N Laflamme, K Greffard, C Huth, J Bergeron, D R Joanisse

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In one paragraph

Article in Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

P PeyrelDepartment of Kinesiology, Université Laval, Québec, QC, G1V 0A6, Canada.
P MauriègeDepartment of Kinesiology, Université Laval, Québec, QC, G1V 0A6, Canada.
J FrenetteCHU de Québec-Université Laval Research Center, Québec, QC, G1V 4G2, Canada.
N LaflammeCHU de Québec-Université Laval Research Center, Québec, QC, G1V 4G2, Canada.
K GreffardCHU de Québec-Université Laval Research Center, Québec, QC, G1V 4G2, Canada.
C HuthDepartment of Kinesiology, Université Laval, Québec, QC, G1V 0A6, Canada.
J BergeronCHU de Québec-Université Laval Research Center, Québec, QC, G1V 4G2, Canada.
D R JoanisseDepartment of Kinesiology, Université Laval, Québec, QC, G1V 0A6, Canada. denis.joanisse@kin.ulaval.ca.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9699-0616
Université Laval · CA

Funding

CIHR MOP114917
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeWhile some work has been done on Health-Related Quality of Life (HRQoL) in statin users, none has focused specifically on statin-associated muscle symptoms (SAMS) sufferers. The objective was to assess self-reported HRQoL, before and after statin withdrawal, in patients reporting SAMS. We hypothesized that the presence of SAMS associated with decreased self-reported physical and mental well-being.

methodsPatients (50 men/28 women [M/W], aged 49 ± 9 years [Mean ± SD]) in primary cardiovascular prevention were recruited into three cohorts: statin users with (SAMS, 29 M/18W) or without symptoms (No SAMS, 10 M/5W) and controls (11 M/5W). The Short Form 36 Health Survey (SF-36) was used to assess HRQoL. All variables were measured before and after 2 months of statin withdrawal, and repeated measures analyses were used to verify withdrawal and group effects as well as their interaction.

resultsSF-36 physical and mental component scores (respectively, PCS and MCS) were lower in the SAMS group compared with other groups (both p < 0.01). Statin withdrawal led to an increase in LDL cholesterol for statin users (+69.0%, p < 0.01) and an improvement in well-being in the SAMS group, other groups showing no change. A time x category interaction (p = 0.02) was seen for PCS and post hoc analyses showed that statin withdrawal improved PCS and MCS (respectively, +12.5% [ES 0.77] and +5.1% [ES 0.27], both p < 0.05) in the SAMS group.

conclusionPatients self-reporting SAMS showed improved HRQoL following drug withdrawal, but this was mirrored by a rise in LDL cholesterol. These findings should be considered by clinicians in the evaluation and follow-up of treatment with statins.

Indexed as

Cardiovascular DiseasesHydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase InhibitorsCholesterol, LDLFemaleHumansMaleMental HealthQuality of LifeCholesterol, LDLHydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase InhibitorsHealth-related quality of lifeHypercholesterolemiaPhysical and mental healthPrimary cardiovascular preventionStatinStatin-associated muscle symptoms

Identifiers

PMID36781811
OpenAlexW4320482468

What OpenQuestion holds

Texttitle and abstract
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.