Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36781166›Full record

ArticleEnvironmental science & technology2023

Carbonate Coprecipitation for Cd and Zn Treatment and Evaluation of Heavy Metal Stability Under Acidic Conditions.

Julie J Kim, Sang Soo Lee, Paul Fenter, Satish C B Myneni, Viktor Nikitin, Catherine A Peters

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Environmental science & technology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
9.2field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 65 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Julie J KimDepartment of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Princeton University, Princeton, New Jersey 08544, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-9854-5898
Sang Soo LeeChemical Sciences and Engineering Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Lemont, Illinois 60439, United States.ORCID 0000-0001-8585-474X
Paul FenterChemical Sciences and Engineering Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Lemont, Illinois 60439, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-6672-9748
Satish C B MyneniDepartment of Geosciences, Princeton University, Princeton, New Jersey 08544, United States.
Viktor NikitinAdvanced Photon Source, Argonne National Laboratory, Lemont, Illinois 60439, United States.
Catherine A PetersDepartment of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Princeton University, Princeton, New Jersey 08544, United States.ORCID 0000-0003-2418-795X
Argonne National Laboratory · USPrinceton University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mining wastes or combustion ash are materials of high carbon sequestration potential but are also known for their toxicity in terms of heavy metal content. To utilize such waste materials for engineered carbon mineralization purposes, there is a need to investigate the fate and mobility of toxic metals. This is a study of the coprecipitation of metals with calcium carbonate for environmental heavy metal mitigation. The study also examines the stability of precipitated phases under environmentally relevant acid conditions. For a wide range of cadmium (Cd) and zinc (Zn) concentrations (10 to 5000 mg/L), induced coprecipitation led to greater than 99% uptake from water. The calcium carbonate phases were found to contain amounts as high as 9.9 wt % (Cd) and 17 wt % (Zn), as determined by novel synchrotron techniques, including X-ray fluorescence element mapping and three-dimensional (3D) nanotransmission X-ray microscopy (TXM). TXM imaging revealed first-of-a-kind observations of chemical gradients and internal nanoporosity within particles. These observations provided new insights into the mechanisms leading to the retention of coprecipitated heavy metals during the dissolution of calcite in acidic (pH 4) solutions. These observations highlight the feasibility of utilizing carbonate coprecipitation as an engineered approach to the durable sequestration of toxic metals.

Indexed as

Metals, HeavyZincCadmiumCalcium CarbonateCarbonatesCadmiumCalcium CarbonateCarbonatesMetals, HeavyZincacid leachingcadmiumcalcium carbonatecarbon mineralizationCO2 sequestrationwater treatmentX-ray computed tomographyzinc

Identifiers

PMID36781166
PMCPMC9979612
OpenAlexW4320481182

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.