Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36781038›Full record

SynthesisAutoimmunity reviews2023

Development of systemic lupus erythematosus in patients with immune thrombocytopenic purpura: A systematic meta-analysis.

Omer Nuri Pamuk, Saja Mustafa Ali, Sarfaraz Hasni

Open access · greenAbstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Autoimmunity reviews, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
5.5field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Prognostic Re-evaluation of Antinuclear Antibodies in Childhood Immune Thrombocytopenia.TH open : companion journal to thrombosis and haemostasis · 2026
    Article
  7. Article
  8. [Nan fang yi ke da xue xue bao = Journal of Southern Medical University · 2024
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Omer Nuri PamukDivision of Rheumatology, University Hospitals/Case Western Reserve University, 11100 Euclid Ave, Cleveland, OH, 44106, USA; Rheumatology Fellowship and Training Branch, NIAMS, NIH, Bethesda, MD, USA. Electronic address: omer.pamuk@uhhospitals.org.
Saja Mustafa AliRheumatology Fellowship and Training Branch, NIAMS, NIH, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Sarfaraz HasniLupus Clinical Trials Unit, NIAMS, NIH, Bethesda, MD, USA.
National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases · USUniversity Hospitals of Cleveland · US

Funding

Lupus Clinical TrialsZIAAR041232 · NIAMS · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ARTHRITIS AND MUSCULOSKELETAL AND SKIN DISEASES · PI HASNI, SARFARAZ · 2022 to 2025
$12.9M
Intramural NIH HHS ZIA AR041232
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRecent population-based cohort studies suggest that the incidence of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is increased in patients with immune thrombocytopenic purpura (ITP). We performed a systematic review and meta-analysis to evaluate the development of SLE in patients with ITP.

methodsLiterature search was performed in PubMed, Web of Science and Cochrane Library for studies published prior to October 2022. Studies were included that reported development of SLE in ITP patients. Forest plot was used to detect overall SLE frequency in ITP and compare risk ratios for SLE development in different ITP subgroups. Study heterogeneity was assessed by using I

results26 eligible studies comprising 14867 ITP patients were included in analysis. 311 ITP patients developed SLE during the follow-up period (range: 1.1-14 years) (2.09%, 95%CI: 1.87-2.33). Relative risk (RR) for developing SLE was significantly higher in female ITP patients (RR: 4.23, 95%CI: 2.52-7.12, p < 0.0001). Anti-nuclear antibody (ANA) was reported in 23 studies, there were 766/4377 ANA positive patients with ITP (17.5%). The risk of SLE development in ANA positive ITP patients was significant (RR: 26.29, 95%CI: 14.45-47.81, p < 0.0001).

conclusionsOur study suggests ITP patients are at high risk of developing SLE in future. Pooled data revealed that females and patients with a positive ANA titer are at a significantly high risk of developing SLE.

Indexed as

Lupus Erythematosus, SystemicPurpura, Thrombocytopenic, IdiopathicAntibodies, AntinuclearFemaleHumansIncidenceAntibodies, AntinuclearAnti-nuclear antibodyImmune thrombocytopeniameta-analysisSystematic reviewSystemic lupus erythematosus

Identifiers

PMID36781038
PMCPMC10078978
OpenAlexW4320035058

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.