Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36780391›Full record

ReviewCirculation2023

Optimizing Prepregnancy Cardiovascular Health to Improve Outcomes in Pregnant and Postpartum Individuals and Offspring: A Scientific Statement From the American Heart Association.

Sadiya S Khan, LaPrincess C Brewer, Mary M Canobbio, Marilyn J Cipolla, William A Grobman, Jennifer Lewey, Erin D Michos, Eliza C Miller, Amanda M Perak, Gina S Wei and 2 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Circulation, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 78 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
78citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
68.5field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

78 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 118 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Guideline
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  4. Prenatal loss of control eating and cardiovascular health: Extending prior findings.Health psychology : official journal of the Division of Health Psychology, American Psychological Association · 2026
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18 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Sadiya S Khan
LaPrincess C Brewer
Mary M Canobbio
Marilyn J Cipolla
William A Grobman
Jennifer Lewey
Erin D Michos
Eliza C Miller
Amanda M Perak
Gina S Wei
Holly Gooding
American Heart Association Council on Epidemiology and Prevention; Council on Clinical Cardiology; Council on Cardiovascular and Stroke Nursing; Council on Arteriosclerosis, Thrombosis and Vascular Biology; Council on Hypertension; Council on Lifestyle and Cardiometabolic Health; Council on Peripheral Vascular Disease; and Stroke Council

Funding

Vascular Contributions to Cognitive Impairment after Adverse Pregnancy Outcomes: the nuMoM2b-Heart Health StudyR01NS122815 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI Eliza C Miller · 2021 to 2026
$3.7M
PRegnancy OuTcomEs and subclinical Cardiovascular disease sTudy: (PROTECT)R01HL161514 · NHLBI · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI Sadiya Sana Khan · 2022 to 2026
$3.3M
2-Generation Interventions to Improve Cardiovascular Health in Indiana and Illinois Through Home Visiting (2-NOURISH)UG3HL163121 · NHLBI · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI DAVIS, MATTHEW M, KHAN, SADIYA SANA · 2022 to 2023
$1.5M
Neurovascular Unit Dysfunction in Women with Severe PreeclampsiaK23NS107645 · NINDS · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI MILLER, ELIZA C · 2019 to 2023
$1.1M
Response of the Gut Microbiome and Circulating Metabolome to Diet Intervention in Young Children: Ancillary Study to the Keeping Ideal Cardiovascular Health Family Intervention Trial (KIDFIT)K23HL145101 · NHLBI · LURIE CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL OF CHICAGO · PI MARMA, AMANDA K · 2019 to 2023
$948k
Obesity Prevention in Postpartum Women at High-Risk of Cardiovascular DiseaseK23HL153667 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI LEWEY, JENNIFER · 2020 to 2024
$926k
NHLBI NIH HHS K23 HL145101NHLBI NIH HHS K23 HL153667NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL161514NHLBI NIH HHS UG3 HL163121NINDS NIH HHS K23 NS107645NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS122815
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This scientific statement summarizes the available preclinical, epidemiological, and clinical trial evidence that supports the contributions of prepregnancy (and interpregnancy) cardiovascular health to risk of adverse pregnancy outcomes and cardiovascular disease in birthing individuals and offspring. Unfavorable cardiovascular health, as originally defined by the American Heart Association in 2010 and revised in 2022, is prevalent in reproductive-aged individuals. Significant disparities exist in ideal cardiovascular health by race and ethnicity, socioeconomic status, and geography. Because the biological processes leading to adverse pregnancy outcomes begin before conception, interventions focused only during pregnancy may have limited impact on both the pregnant individual and offspring. Therefore, focused attention on the prepregnancy period as a critical life period for optimization of cardiovascular health is needed. This scientific statement applies a life course and intergenerational framework to measure, modify, and monitor prepregnancy cardiovascular health. All clinicians who interact with pregnancy-capable individuals can emphasize optimization of cardiovascular health beginning early in childhood. Clinical trials are needed to investigate prepregnancy interventions to comprehensively target cardiovascular health. Beyond individual-level interventions, community-level interventions must include and engage key stakeholders (eg, community leaders, birthing individuals, families) and target a broad range of antecedent psychosocial and social determinants. In addition, policy-level changes are needed to dismantle structural racism and to improve equitable and high-quality health care delivery because many reproductive-aged individuals have inadequate, fragmented health care before and after pregnancy and between pregnancies (interpregnancy). Leveraging these opportunities to target cardiovascular health has the potential to improve health across the life course and for subsequent generations.

Indexed as

American Heart AssociationCardiovascular DiseasesAdultEthnicityFemaleHumansPostpartum PeriodPregnancyPregnancy OutcomeUnited StatesAHA Scientific Statementscardiovascular diseasespregnancypregnancy complicationsprimary preventionrisk factors

Identifiers

PMID36780391
PMCPMC10080475
OpenAlexW4320484551

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.