Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36779045›Full record

ArticleInfection and drug resistance2023

Primary Cutaneous Aspergillosis Due to

Ruina Zhang, Yizhen Zhang, Wenjing Xu, Xiaomin Han, Junying Zhao

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Infection and drug resistance, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Invasive PseudomembranousClinical case reports · 2025
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Recent developments inMicrobiology and molecular biology reviews : MMBR · 2025
    Review
  9. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Ruina Zhang *Department of Dermatology, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Yizhen Zhang *Department of Dermatology, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0001-8290-609X
Wenjing XuKey Laboratory of Food Safety Risk Assessment, Ministry of Health, China National Center for Food Safety Risk Assessment, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Xiaomin HanKey Laboratory of Food Safety Risk Assessment, Ministry of Health, China National Center for Food Safety Risk Assessment, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Junying ZhaoDepartment of Dermatology, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, People's Republic of China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Aspergillosis is an uncommon fungal infection in which primary cutaneous sites are very rare, and most cases occur in patients with immunocompromised status. Although primary cutaneous aspergillosis is usually encountered in immunocompromised patients, it also occurs in immunocompetent individuals. Case Presentation: We report a case of primary cutaneous aspergillosis in a 46-year-old immunocompetent woman with diabetes mellitus after tattooing. She presented with erythematous papules, papulopustules and a plaque on the right lower limb of more than two years duration which had failed to respond to antihistamine treatment. Histological examination of a skin biopsy sample showed oval spores in the corneous layer, a slightly thickened epidermis, and infiltrating lymphocytes and neutrophils around the blood vessels in the superficial dermis. Conclusion: Clinical lesions of primary cutaneous aspergillosis are nonspecific and usually present as a variety of lesions, including macules, papules, nodules, plaques, purpura, blood blisters, and pustules. The nonspecific features and variety of lesions can lead to misdiagnosis and delayed treatment. Direct microscopy, microbiological culture, and histopathological examination are helpful for diagnosing primary cutaneous aspergillosis. Moreover, the physicians should be aware of the possibility of

Indexed as

AspergillosisAspergillus fumigatusprimary cutaneous aspergillosis

Identifiers

PMID36779045
PMCPMC9911907

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.