Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36778879›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in microbiology2023

Group A streptococci induce stronger M protein-fibronectin interaction when specific human antibodies are bound.

Sebastian Wrighton, Vibha Kumra Ahnlide, Oscar André, Wael Bahnan, Pontus Nordenfelt

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in microbiology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
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  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Vaccines · 2023
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Sebastian WrightonDivision of Infection Medicine, Department of Clinical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, Lund University, Lund, Sweden.
Vibha Kumra AhnlideDivision of Infection Medicine, Department of Clinical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, Lund University, Lund, Sweden.
Oscar AndréDivision of Infection Medicine, Department of Clinical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, Lund University, Lund, Sweden.
Wael BahnanDivision of Infection Medicine, Department of Clinical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, Lund University, Lund, Sweden.
Pontus NordenfeltDivision of Infection Medicine, Department of Clinical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, Lund University, Lund, Sweden.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Group A streptococcus (GAS) is a highly adapted, human-specific pathogen that is known to manipulate the immune system through various mechanisms. GAS' M protein constitutes a primary target of the immune system due to its spatial configuration and dominance on the bacterial surface. Antibody responses targeting the M protein have been shown to favor the conserved C region. Such antibodies (Abs) circumvent antigenic escape and efficiently bind to various M types. The ability of GAS to bind to fibronectin (Fn), a high molecular weight glycoprotein of the extracellular matrix, has long been known to be essential for the pathogen's evolutionary success and fitness. However, some strains lack the ability to efficiently bind Fn. Instead, they have been found to additionally bind Fn

Indexed as

adaptive immunityantibodiesco-evolutionfibronectingroup A – beta hemolytic streptococcusimmune subversion

Identifiers

PMID36778879
PMCPMC9909010

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.