Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36778860›Full record

ReviewFrontiers in microbiology2023

Infection and innate immune mechanism of goose astrovirus.

Linhua Xu, Bowen Jiang, Yao Cheng, Yu He, Zhen Wu, Mingshu Wang, Renyong Jia, Dekang Zhu, Mafeng Liu, Xinxin Zhao and 10 more

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Frontiers in microbiology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors.

Linhua XuInstitute of Preventive Veterinary Medicine, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Bowen JiangInstitute of Preventive Veterinary Medicine, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Yao ChengInstitute of Preventive Veterinary Medicine, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Yu HeInstitute of Preventive Veterinary Medicine, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Zhen WuInstitute of Preventive Veterinary Medicine, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Mingshu WangInstitute of Preventive Veterinary Medicine, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Renyong JiaInstitute of Preventive Veterinary Medicine, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Dekang ZhuInstitute of Preventive Veterinary Medicine, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Mafeng LiuInstitute of Preventive Veterinary Medicine, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Xinxin ZhaoInstitute of Preventive Veterinary Medicine, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Qiao YangInstitute of Preventive Veterinary Medicine, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Ying WuInstitute of Preventive Veterinary Medicine, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Shaqiu ZhangInstitute of Preventive Veterinary Medicine, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Juan HuangInstitute of Preventive Veterinary Medicine, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Sai MaoInstitute of Preventive Veterinary Medicine, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Xumin OuInstitute of Preventive Veterinary Medicine, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Qun GaoInstitute of Preventive Veterinary Medicine, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Di SunInstitute of Preventive Veterinary Medicine, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Anchun ChengInstitute of Preventive Veterinary Medicine, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Shun ChenInstitute of Preventive Veterinary Medicine, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Goose astrovirus (GAstV, genus Avian Astrovirus, family Astrovirus) was first discovered in 2005, but was not considered as a pathogen of gosling gout until 2016. Since then, goose astrovirus has erupted in Chinese goslings, causing at most 50% of gosling deaths. By December 2022, the disease had become epidemic and prevailed in goose farms in Jiangsu, Shandong, Anhui, Henan, Guangdong, Liaoning, Sichuan and other places in China. The disease mainly affects goslings within 3 weeks old. The typical symptoms of goose astrovirus are large deposits of urate in the viscera, joint cavity and ureter surface of infected goslings. Goose astrovirus infection can trigger high levels of iNOS, limiting goose astrovirus replication. The ORF2 domain P2 of the goose astrovirus activates the OASL protein, limiting its replication. Goose astrovirus can also activate pattern recognition receptors (RIG-I, MDA-5, TLR-3), causing an increase in MHC-Ia, MHC-Ib and CD81 mRNA, activating humoral and cellular immunity, thereby hindering virus invasion. Goose astrovirus also regulates the activation of IFNs and other antiviral proteins (Mx1, IFITM3, and PKR) in the spleens and kidneys to inhibit viral replication. The innate immune response process in goslings also activates TGF-β, which may be closely related to the immune escape of goose astrovirus. Gaining insight into the infection and innate immune mechanism of goose astrovirus can help researchers study and prevent the severe disease in goslings better.

Indexed as

genome characteristicsgoose astrovirushomologyinnate immune responsepathogenic mechanism

Identifiers

PMID36778860
PMCPMC9909288

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.