Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36778543›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in public health2023

Explanation of factors forming missed nursing care during the COVID-19 pandemic: A qualitative study.

Ali Safdari, Maryam Rassouli, Maryam Elahikhah, Hadis Ashrafizadeh, Salman Barasteh, Raana Jafarizadeh, Fatemeh Khademi

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in public health, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
8.1field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Ali SafdariStudent Research Committee, Baqiyatallah University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Maryam RassouliCancer Research Center, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Maryam ElahikhahStudent Research Committee, Baqiyatallah University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Hadis AshrafizadehStudent Research Committee, Faculty of Nursing, Dezful University of Medical Sciences, Dezful, Iran.
Salman BarastehHealth Management Research Center, Baqiyatallah University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Raana JafarizadehDepartment of Medicine, Ardabil Branch, Islamic Azad University, Ardabil, Iran.
Fatemeh KhademiDepartment of Nursing, School of Nursing, Arak University of Medical Sciences, Arak, Iran.
Baqiyatallah University of Medical Sciences · IRArak University of Medical Sciences · IRDezful University of Medical Sciences · IRIslamic Azad University Ardabil · IRShahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Providing nursing care to patients with COVID-19 has put additional pressure on nurses, making it challenging to meet several care requirements. This situation has caused parts of nursing care to be missed, potentially reducing the quality of nursing care and threatening patient safety. Therefore, the present study aimed at explaining the factors forming missed nursing care during the COVID-19 pandemic from the perspective of nurses. Methods: This qualitative study was conducted using a conventional content analysis approach in Iran, 2020-2021. Data were collected from in-depth, semi-structured interviews with 14 nurses based on purposive sampling. Data analysis was performed simultaneously with data collection. Graneheim and Lundman's approach was used for data analysis, and MAXQDA software was used for data management. After transcribing the recorded interviews, to achieve the accuracy and validity of the study, the criteria proposed by Lincoln and Guba were considered and used. Results: A total of 14 nurses with a mean age and standard deviation of 31.85 ± 4.95 and working in the COVID-19 wards participated in the study. The acquired data were categorized into four main categories: care-related factors, disease-related factors, patient-related factors, and organization-related factors. The category "care-related factors" comprised uncertainty in care, PPE-related limitations, attrition from care, and futile care. The category "disease-related factors" consisted of the extension of symptoms, unpredictable peaks of the disease, and restriction on the presence of patients' companions. The category "patient-related factors" included comorbidities, elderly patients, and deterioration of infected patients. Ultimately, the category "organization-related factors" consisted of restrictions on equipment supply, lack of human resources, weaknesses in teamwork, and an unsupportive work environment. Conclusion: The results of this study showed that several reasons including factors related to care, patient, disease, and organization cause missed nursing care. By modifying the related affecting factors and considering the effective mechanisms to minimize missed nursing care, it is possible to provide better services.

Indexed as

COVID-19AgedData AnalysisData ManagementHumansPandemicsQualitative ResearchCOVID-19hospitalIranmissed nursing carenursingpandemicqualitative studyquality of care

Identifiers

PMID36778543
PMCPMC9909100
OpenAlexW4318049699

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.