Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36778037›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in human neuroscience2023

Case report: A novel approach of closed-loop brain stimulation combined with robot gait training in post-stroke gait disturbance.

Atsushi Shima, Tomoaki Miyake, Kazuki Tanaka, Akari Ogawa, Erika Omae, Yui Nagamori, Yusuke Miyata, Koji Ohata, Takakuni Maki, Yumie Ono and 3 more

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in human neuroscience, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Brain-Computer Interfaces for Stroke Motor Rehabilitation.Bioengineering (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Atsushi ShimaDepartment of Regenerative Systems Neuroscience, Human Brain Research Center, Kyoto University Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto, Japan.
Tomoaki MiyakeDepartment of Neurology, Kyoto University Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto, Japan.
Kazuki TanakaDepartment of Regenerative Systems Neuroscience, Human Brain Research Center, Kyoto University Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto, Japan.
Akari OgawaDepartment of Regenerative Systems Neuroscience, Human Brain Research Center, Kyoto University Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto, Japan.
Erika OmaeDepartment of Regenerative Systems Neuroscience, Human Brain Research Center, Kyoto University Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto, Japan.
Yui NagamoriDepartment of Neurology, Kyoto University Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto, Japan.
Yusuke MiyataDepartment of Human Health Sciences, Kyoto University Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto, Japan.
Koji OhataDepartment of Human Health Sciences, Kyoto University Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto, Japan.
Takakuni MakiDepartment of Neurology, Kyoto University Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto, Japan.
Yumie OnoDepartment of Electronics and Bioinformatics, Meiji University, Kanagawa, Japan.
Tatsuya MimaThe Graduate School of Core Ethics and Frontier Sciences, Ritsumeikan University, Kyoto, Japan.
Ryosuke TakahashiDepartment of Neurology, Kyoto University Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto, Japan.
Satoko KoganemaruDepartment of Regenerative Systems Neuroscience, Human Brain Research Center, Kyoto University Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Most post-stroke patients have long-lasting gait disturbances that reduce their daily activities. They often show impaired hip and knee joint flexion and ankle dorsiflexion of the lower limbs during the swing phase of gait, which is controlled by the corticospinal tract from the primary motor cortex (M1). Recently, we reported that gait-synchronized closed-loop brain stimulation targeting swing phase-related activity in the affected M1 can improve gait function in post-stroke patients. Subsequently, a gait-training robot (Orthobot

Indexed as

closed-loop stimulationgaitnon-invasive brain stimulationrehabilitationrobot

Identifiers

PMID36778037
PMCPMC9911819

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.