Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36777976›Full record

ArticleThe journal of pediatric pharmacology and therapeutics : JPPT : the official journal of PPAG2023

Reduction in Antibiotic Delivery Time Following Improving Pediatric Sepsis Outcomes Quality Improvement Initiative at a Major Children's Hospital.

Meghan Gill, Vikram Raghu, Elizabeth Ferguson, Adrienne Marcinick, Johanna Rosen, Gabriella Butler, Christopher Horvat, Kelli Crowley

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Article in The journal of pediatric pharmacology and therapeutics : JPPT : the official journal of PPAG, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

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2citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Use of the DMAIC Lean Six Sigma quality improvement framework to improve beta-lactam antibiotic adequacy in the critically ill.International journal for quality in health care : journal of the International Society for Quality in Health Care · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Meghan GillDepartment of Pharmacy (EF, KC, MG), UPMC Children's Hospital of Pittsburgh.
Vikram RaghuDepartment of Pediatrics (VR, JR), UPMC Children's Hospital of Pittsburgh, PA.
Elizabeth FergusonDepartment of Pharmacy (EF, KC, MG), UPMC Children's Hospital of Pittsburgh.
Adrienne MarcinickHealth Informatics (AM, GB, CH), UPMC Children's Hospital of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA.
Johanna RosenDepartment of Pediatrics (VR, JR), UPMC Children's Hospital of Pittsburgh, PA.
Gabriella ButlerHealth Informatics (AM, GB, CH), UPMC Children's Hospital of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA.
Christopher HorvatPediatric Critical Care Medicine (CH), UPMC Children's Hospital of Pittsburgh, PA.
Kelli CrowleyDepartment of Pharmacy (EF, KC, MG), UPMC Children's Hospital of Pittsburgh.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveSepsis causes morbidity and mortality in pediatric patients, but timely antibiotic administration can improve sepsis outcomes. The pharmacy department can affect the time from order to delivery of antibiotics. By evaluating the pharmacy process, this study aimed to decrease the time from antibiotic order to delivery to within 45 minutes.

methodsAll antibiotic orders placed following a positive sepsis screen for acute care patients at a freestanding children's hospital from April 1, 2019, to December 31, 2019, were reviewed. Lean Six Sigma methodology including process mapping was used to identify and implement improvements, including educational interventions for providers. Outcome measures included time from antibiotic order placement to delivery and to administration. Additional assessment of process measures included evaluation of order priority, PowerPlan (an internally created order set) use, and delivery method.

resultsNinety-eight antibiotic orders for 85 patients were evaluated. In an individual chart of antibiotic delivery time, a trend towards faster delivery time was observed after interventions. Stat orders (40.5 minutes [IQR, 19.5-48]) were delivered more quickly than routine orders (51 minutes [IQR, 45-65]; p < 0.001). Orders using the PowerPlan (20.5 minutes [IQR, 18.5-38]) were delivered more quickly than those that did not (47 minutes [IQR, 34-64]; p < 0.01). Shorter time to administration was observed with pneumatic tube delivery (41 minutes [IQR, 20-50]) than with direct delivery to a health care provider (51 minutes [IQR, 31-83]; p < 0.05) or to the automated dispensing cabinet's refrigerator (47 minutes [IQR, 41-62]; p < 0.0001).

conclusionsMultifactorial coordinated interventions within the pharmacy department improve medication delivery time for pediatric sepsis antibiotic orders.

Indexed as

antibioticpediatricpharmacysepsisturnaround time

Identifiers

PMID36777976
PMCPMC9901321

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.