Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36777688›Full record

ArticleLancet regional health. Americas2022

A granular analysis of service delivery for surgical system strengthening: Application of the Lancet indicators for policy development in Colombia.

Andres Fernando Gomez Samper, Gabriel E Herrera-Almario, David Tulloch, Daniela Blanco, Linda Lucia Cardoso, Ricardo Elias Nunez Rocha, Roshni Rajan, Vicente Gracias, Joseph S Hanna

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Lancet regional health. Americas, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Andres Fernando Gomez SamperSchool of Medicine, Universidad de Los Andes, Bogotá, Colombia.
Gabriel E Herrera-AlmarioSchool of Medicine, Universidad de Los Andes, Bogotá, Colombia.
David TullochCenter for Remote Sensing and Spatial Analysis, Rutgers School of Environmental and Biological Sciences, New Brunswick, NJ, USA.
Daniela BlancoSchool of Medicine, Universidad de Los Andes, Bogotá, Colombia.
Linda Lucia CardosoSchool of Medicine, Universidad de Los Andes, Bogotá, Colombia.
Ricardo Elias Nunez RochaSchool of Medicine, Universidad de Los Andes, Bogotá, Colombia.
Roshni RajanRutgers Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, 125 Paterson St., Suite 6300, New Brunswick, NJ 08903, USA.
Vicente GraciasRutgers Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, 125 Paterson St., Suite 6300, New Brunswick, NJ 08903, USA.
Joseph S HannaRutgers Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, 125 Paterson St., Suite 6300, New Brunswick, NJ 08903, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Methods: Data from the year 2016 to inform total operative volume (TOV) and 30-day non-risk adjusted peri-operative mortality (POMR) were collected from the Colombian national health information system. TOV and POMR were sub-characterized by demographics, urgency, service line, disease pathology and facility location. Findings: In 2016, aggregate national mortality was 0·87%, while mortality attributable to elective and emergency surgery was 0·73% and 1·30%, respectively. The elderly experienced a 5·6-fold higher mortality, with 4·2% undergoing an operation within 30 days of dying. Individuals undergoing hepatobiliary, thoracic, cardiac, and neurosurgical operations experienced the highest mortality rates while obstetrics, general surgery, orthopaedics, and urology performed the largest procedure volume. Finally, analysis of operation and service line specific POMR reveals opportunities for improvement. Interpretation: This granular second-stage analysis provides actionable data which is fundamental to the development of resource and context-sensitive interventions to address gaps and inequities in surgical system service delivery. Furthermore, this analysis validates the modeling underlying development of the LCoGS indicators. These data will inform the assessment of implementation priorities and revision of the Colombian Decennial Public Health Plan. Funding: None.

Indexed as

Core surgical indicatorsGlobal healthGlobal surgeryNational surgical planningPost-operative mortality rateTotal operative volume

Identifiers

PMID36777688
PMCPMC9904114

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.