Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36777656›Full record

ReviewLancet regional health. Americas2022

Peru - Progress in health and sciences in 200 years of independence.

Rodrigo M Carrillo-Larco, Wilmer Cristobal Guzman-Vilca, Fabiola Leon-Velarde, Antonio Bernabe-Ortiz, M Michelle Jimenez, Mary E Penny, Camila Gianella, Mariana Leguía, Pablo Tsukayama, Stella M Hartinger and 9 more

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Lancet regional health. Americas, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 70 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
70citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
7.1field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

70 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 108 citations in OpenAlex.

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10 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors at 8 institutions in 7 countries.

Rodrigo M Carrillo-LarcoDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Imperial College London, St Mary's Campus, London, United Kingdom.
Wilmer Cristobal Guzman-VilcaCRONICAS Center of Excellence in Chronic Diseases, Universidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia, Lima, Peru.
Fabiola Leon-VelardeDepartamento de Ciencias Biológicas y Fisiológicas, Facultad de Ciencias y Filosofia, Universidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia, Lima, Peru.
Antonio Bernabe-OrtizCRONICAS Center of Excellence in Chronic Diseases, Universidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia, Lima, Peru.
M Michelle JimenezUnited Nations Children's Emergency Fund (UNICEF), Lima, Peru.
Mary E PennyInstituto de Investigación Nutricional, Lima, Peru.
Camila GianellaDepartmento de Psicología, Facultad de Psicología, Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, Lima, Peru.
Mariana LeguíaLaboratorio de Genómica, Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, Lima, Peru.
Pablo TsukayamaLaboratorio de Genómica Microbiana, Facultad de Ciencias y Filosofía, Universidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia, Lima, Peru.
Stella M HartingerClima, Latin American Center of Excellence for Climate Change and Health, Universidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia, Lima, Peru.
Andres G LescanoClima, Latin American Center of Excellence for Climate Change and Health, Universidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia, Lima, Peru.
María Sofía Cuba-FuentesDepartment of Medicine, School of Medicine, Universidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia, Lima, Peru.
Yuri CutipéMinistry of Health, Lima, Peru.
Francisco Diez-CansecoCRONICAS Center of Excellence in Chronic Diseases, Universidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia, Lima, Peru.
Walter MendozaFondo de Población de las Naciones Unidas (UNFPA), Lima, Peru.
Cesar Ugarte-GilDepartment of Medicine, School of Medicine, Universidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia, Lima, Peru.
Andrea Valdivia-GagoFaculty of Public Health and Administration, Universidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia, Lima, Peru.
Carol Zavaleta-CortijoFaculty of Public Health and Administration, Universidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia, Lima, Peru.
J Jaime MirandaCRONICAS Center of Excellence in Chronic Diseases, Universidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia, Lima, Peru.
Universidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia · PEChr. Michelsen Institute · NOInstituto de Investigación Nutricional · PEMinistry of Health · PEPontificia Universidad Católica del Perú · PESwiss Tropical and Public Health Institute · CHUnited Nations Children's Fund India · INUniversity of Leeds · GB

Funding

Launching a salt substitute to reduce blood pressure at the population level-PeruU01HL114180 · NHLBI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI GILMAN, ROBERT H · 2012 to 2016
$2.0M
Medical Research Council MR/M007405/1NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL114180
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Peru celebrates 200 years of independence in 2021. Over this period of independent life, and despite the turbulent socio-political scenarios, from internal armed conflict to economic crisis to political instability over the last 40 years, Peru has experienced major changes on its epidemiological and population health profile. Major advancements in maternal and child health as well as in communicable diseases have been achieved in recent decades, and today Peru faces an increasing burden of non-communicable diseases including mental health conditions. In terms of the configuration of the public health system, Peru has also strived to secure country-wide optimal health care, struggling in particular to improve primary health care and intercultural services. The science and technology infrastructure has also evolved, although the need for substantial investments remains if advancing science is to be a national priority. Climate change will also bring significant challenges to population health given Peru's geographical and microclimates diversity. Looking back over the 200-years of independence, we present a summary of key advances in selected health-related fields, thus serving as the basis for reflections on pending agendas and future challenges, in order to look forward to ensuring the future health and wellbeing of the Peruvian population. Resumen translated abstract: El Perú cumple 200 años de independencia en 2021. Durante estos dos siglos de vida independiente, junto con periodos sociales y políticos turbulentos, incluyendo un conflicto armado interno, hiperinflación y la inestabilidad política de los últimos 40 años, el Perú ha experimentado importantes cambios en su perfil epidemiológico con repercusiones directas en la salud de la población. En las últimas décadas, los indicadores de salud materno-infantil y de las enfermedades transmisibles muestran mejoría importante, pero el país se enfrenta de manera simultánea a una carga cada vez mayor de enfermedades no transmisibles y de salud mental. En cuanto a los sistemas de salud pública, se han realizado esfuerzos por aumentar la cobertura y calidad de la atención de salud en todo el país, apostándose en particular por mejorar la atención primaria. La ciencia y tecnología relacionadas con la salud también han mejorado, aunque si se quiere que la ciencia sea una prioridad nacional, son necesarias inversiones sustanciales. El cambio climático traerá importantes desafíos para la salud de la población, dada la diversidad geográfica y de microclimas del país. Para conmemorar los 200 años de vida independiente del Perú, presentamos un resumen de avances clave en diversas áreas y temas relacionados con la salud. Este repaso sirve como base para reflexionar sobre agendas y desafíos pendientes y futuros, con el fin de asegurar la salud y el bienestar de la población peruana en las próximas décadas.

Indexed as

BMI, body mass index

Identifiers

PMID36777656
PMCPMC9904031
OpenAlexW4200594046

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.