Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36777502›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of cancer research2023

Synergistic activity of ABT-263 and ONC201/TIC10 against solid tumor cell lines is associated with suppression of anti-apoptotic Mcl-1, BAG3, pAkt, and upregulation of pro-apoptotic Noxa and Bax cleavage during apoptosis.

Francesca R Di Cristofano, Mara W Fong, Kelsey E Huntington, Benedito A Carneiro, Lanlan Zhou, Wafik S El-Deiry

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of cancer research, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Francesca R Di CristofanoLaboratory of Translational Oncology and Experimental Cancer Therapeutics, The Warren Alpert Medical School, Brown University Providence 02903, RI, USA.
Mara W FongLaboratory of Translational Oncology and Experimental Cancer Therapeutics, The Warren Alpert Medical School, Brown University Providence 02903, RI, USA.
Kelsey E HuntingtonLaboratory of Translational Oncology and Experimental Cancer Therapeutics, The Warren Alpert Medical School, Brown University Providence 02903, RI, USA.
Benedito A CarneiroLaboratory of Translational Oncology and Experimental Cancer Therapeutics, The Warren Alpert Medical School, Brown University Providence 02903, RI, USA.
Lanlan ZhouLaboratory of Translational Oncology and Experimental Cancer Therapeutics, The Warren Alpert Medical School, Brown University Providence 02903, RI, USA.
Wafik S El-DeiryLaboratory of Translational Oncology and Experimental Cancer Therapeutics, The Warren Alpert Medical School, Brown University Providence 02903, RI, USA.

Funding

TIC10 anti-tumor effect through regulation of Foxo3a and TRAILR01CA173453 · NCI · RESEARCH INST OF FOX CHASE CAN CTR · PI EL-DEIRY, WAFIK S. · 2013 to 2023
$4.3M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA173453
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A major underlying cause of the resistance of solid tumor cells to cancer therapy is the evasion of cell death following anti-cancer drug treatment. We explored the combination of TRAIL-inducing compound ONC201/TIC10 and Bcl-xL/Bcl-2 inhibitor ABT-263 to target the extrinsic and intrinsic apoptotic pathways, respectively, in solid tumor cell lines (N = 13) derived from different tissues (colon, prostate, lung, breast, ovary, bladder). We found an IC50 range of 0.83-20.10 μM for ONC201 and 0.06-14.75 μM for ABT-263 among the 13 cancer cell lines. We show that combination of ONC201 and ABT-263 produces a strong synergistic effect leading to tumor cell death, and that the combination is not toxic to human fibroblast cells. In OVCAR-3 ovarian cancer cells, 2.5 μM ONC201 and 1.25 μM ABT-263 yielded 37% and 27% inhibition of viability, respectively, while the combination of the two agents yielded 92% inhibition of viability, resulting in a high synergy score of 52; conversely, the same combination in the HFF-1 human fibroblast cells yielded 2.45% inhibition of viability and a synergy score of 6.92 (synergy scores were calculated using SynergyFinder; scores greater than 10 are considered synergistic). We also found that the combination of these two agents resulted in synergistic caspase activation and PARP cleavage consistent with induction of apoptosis. Combination therapy-induced cell death correlated with decreased levels of Mcl-1, BAG3, pAkt, and upregulation of Noxa along with Bax cleavage during apoptosis at 48 hours, and ATF4, TRAIL, and DR5 induction at 24 hours. There was some heterogeneity in the cell lines with regard to these responses. Our data provide evidence for synergy from the combination of ONC201 and ABT-263 against human solid tumor cell lines associated with alterations in cell death and pro-survival mediators. The combination of ONC201 and ABT-263 merits further exploration

Indexed as

ABT-263AktApoptosisBAG3drug synergyMcl-1NoxaONC201targeted therapy

Identifiers

PMID36777502
PMCPMC9906082

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.