Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36777329›Full record

ArticleJournal of Alzheimer's disease reports2023

Transcranial Photobiomodulation Treatment: Significant Improvements in Four Ex-Football Players with Possible Chronic Traumatic Encephalopathy.

Margaret A Naeser, Paula I Martin, Michael D Ho, Maxine H Krengel, Yelena Bogdanova, Jeffrey A Knight, Michael R Hamblin, Andrea E Fedoruk, Luke G Poole, ChiaHsin Cheng and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of Alzheimer's disease reports, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Margaret A NaeserVA Boston Healthcare System, Jamaica Plain Campus, Boston, MA, USA.
Paula I MartinVA Boston Healthcare System, Jamaica Plain Campus, Boston, MA, USA.
Michael D HoVA Boston Healthcare System, Jamaica Plain Campus, Boston, MA, USA.
Maxine H KrengelVA Boston Healthcare System, Jamaica Plain Campus, Boston, MA, USA.
Yelena BogdanovaVA Boston Healthcare System, Jamaica Plain Campus, Boston, MA, USA.
Jeffrey A KnightVA Boston Healthcare System, Jamaica Plain Campus, Boston, MA, USA.
Michael R HamblinLaser Research Centre, Faculty of Health Science, University of Johannesburg, Doornfontein, South Africa.
Andrea E FedorukVA Boston Healthcare System, Jamaica Plain Campus, Boston, MA, USA.
Luke G PooleVA Boston Healthcare System, Jamaica Plain Campus, Boston, MA, USA.
ChiaHsin ChengDepartment of Anatomy & Neurobiology, Bio-imaging Informatics Lab, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, MA, USA.
BangBon KooDepartment of Anatomy & Neurobiology, Bio-imaging Informatics Lab, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, MA, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Chronic traumatic encephalopathy, diagnosed postmortem (hyperphosphorylated tau), is preceded by traumatic encephalopathy syndrome with worsening cognition and behavior/mood disturbances, over years. Transcranial photobiomodulation (tPBM) may promote improvements by increasing ATP in compromised/stressed cells and increasing local blood, lymphatic vessel vasodilation. Objective: Aim 1: Examine cognition, behavior/mood changes Post-tPBM. Aim 2: MRI changes - resting-state functional-connectivity MRI: salience, central executive, default mode networks (SN, CEN, DMN); magnetic resonance spectroscopy, cingulate cortex. Methods: Four ex-players with traumatic encephalopathy syndrome/possible chronic traumatic encephalopathy, playing 11- 16 years, received In-office, red/near-infrared tPBM to scalp, 3x/week for 6 weeks. Two had cavum septum pellucidum. Results: The three younger cases (ages 55, 57, 65) improved 2 SD ( Conclusion: After tPBM, these ex-football players improved. Significant correlations of increased SN FC and CEN FC with specific cognitive tests and behavior/mood ratings, plus increased NAA in ACC support beneficial effects from tPBM.

Indexed as

Chronic traumatic encephalopathydementiadepressionneurodegenerativepainphotobiomodulationpost-traumatic stress disordersleeptraumatic brain injurytraumatic encephalopathy syndrome

Identifiers

PMID36777329
PMCPMC9912826

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.