Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36776914›Full record

ArticleHeliyon2023

A multistate model and its standalone tool to predict hospital and ICU occupancy by patients with COVID-19.

Miguel Lafuente, Francisco Javier López, Pedro Mariano Mateo, Ana Carmen Cebrián, Jesús Asín, José Antonio Moler, Ángel Borque-Fernando, Luis Mariano Esteban, Ana Pérez-Palomares, Gerardo Sanz

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Heliyon, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Miguel LafuenteDepartment of Statistical Methods, Universidad de Zaragoza, C. Pedro Cerbuna 12, 50009 Zaragoza, Spain.
Francisco Javier LópezDepartment of Statistical Methods, Universidad de Zaragoza, C. Pedro Cerbuna 12, 50009 Zaragoza, Spain.
Pedro Mariano MateoDepartment of Statistical Methods, Universidad de Zaragoza, C. Pedro Cerbuna 12, 50009 Zaragoza, Spain.
Ana Carmen CebriánDepartment of Statistical Methods, Universidad de Zaragoza, C. Pedro Cerbuna 12, 50009 Zaragoza, Spain.
Jesús AsínDepartment of Statistical Methods, Universidad de Zaragoza, C. Pedro Cerbuna 12, 50009 Zaragoza, Spain.
José Antonio MolerDepartment of Statistics and Operational Research, Universidad Pública de Navarra, Campus Arrosadía S/n, 31006 Pamplona, Spain.
Ángel Borque-FernandoDepartment of Urology, Miguel Servet University Hospital and IIS Aragón, Paseo Isabel La Católica 1-3, 50009 Zaragoza, Spain.
Luis Mariano EstebanInstitute for Biocomputation and Physics of Complex Systems-BIFI, Universidad de Zaragoza. C. de Mariano Esquillor Gómez, Edificio I+D, 50018 Zaragoza, Spain.
Ana Pérez-PalomaresDepartment of Statistical Methods, Universidad de Zaragoza, C. Pedro Cerbuna 12, 50009 Zaragoza, Spain.
Gerardo SanzDepartment of Statistical Methods, Universidad de Zaragoza, C. Pedro Cerbuna 12, 50009 Zaragoza, Spain.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: This study aims to build a multistate model and describe a predictive tool for estimating the daily number of intensive care unit (ICU) and hospital beds occupied by patients with coronavirus 2019 disease (COVID-19). Material and methods: The estimation is based on the simulation of patient trajectories using a multistate model where the transition probabilities between states are estimated via competing risks and cure models. The input to the tool includes the dates of COVID-19 diagnosis, admission to hospital, admission to ICU, discharge from ICU and discharge from hospital or death of positive cases from a selected initial date to the current moment. Our tool is validated using 98,496 cases positive for severe acute respiratory coronavirus 2 extracted from the Aragón Healthcare Records Database from July 1, 2020 to February 28, 2021. Results: The tool demonstrates good performance for the 7- and 14-days forecasts using the actual positive cases, and shows good accuracy among three scenarios corresponding to different stages of the pandemic: 1) up-scenario, 2) peak-scenario and 3) down-scenario. Long term predictions (two months) also show good accuracy, while those using Holt-Winters positive case estimates revealed acceptable accuracy to day 14 onwards, with relative errors of 8.8%. Discussion: In the era of the COVID-19 pandemic, hospitals must evolve in a dynamic way. Our prediction tool is designed to predict hospital occupancy to improve healthcare resource management without information about clinical history of patients. Conclusions: Our easy-to-use and freely accessible tool (https://github.com/peterman65) shows good performance and accuracy for forecasting the daily number of hospital and ICU beds required for patients with COVID-19.

Indexed as

COVID-19Health resourcesHospital and ICU occupancyMultistate modelsPredictive tool

Identifiers

PMID36776914
PMCPMC9899510

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.