Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36776533›Full record

ArticleActa radiologica open2023

Sensitivity and specificity for detecting pseudotumors in patients with hip resurfacing arthroplasty, metal-on-metal or metal-on-polyethylene total hip arthroplasty-MRI versus ultrasonography performed by an orthopedic surgery resident.

Rasmus T Mikkelsen, Martin Schou, Trine Torfing, Ole Graumann, Søren Overgaard, Claus Varnum

Abstract read
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Article in Acta radiologica open, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

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0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Rasmus T MikkelsenDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Lillebaelt Hospital, Vejle, Denmark.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6086-4263
Martin SchouDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Holbaek Hospital, Holbaek, Denmark.
Trine TorfingDepartment of Radiology, Odense University Hospital, Odense, Denmark.
Ole GraumannDepartment of Radiology, Odense University Hospital, Odense, Denmark.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9663-8361
Søren OvergaardDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery and Traumatology, Odense University Hospital, Odense, Denmark.
Claus VarnumDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Lillebaelt Hospital, Vejle, Denmark.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Metal artifact reduction sequence magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scan is a common method to detect adverse reaction to metal debris in total hip arthroplasty (THA). It might be quicker and cheaper if ultrasonography (US) could screen for the need for an MRI. However, both require trained personnel. Purpose: We aimed to investigate the sensitivity and specificity of US for detecting pseudotumors (PT) when performed by an orthopedic surgery resident compared to MRI. We also investigated the sensitivity and specificity of US to detect PTs in obese and non-obese patients. Material and methods: We examined 205 patients with hip resurfacing arthroplasty, metal-on-metal or metal-on-polyethylene THA with both MRI and US. US was performed by an orthopedic surgery resident who was trained according to a standardized training program in musculoskeletal US. Results from MRI were used as gold standard. Results: US had a sensitivity of 0.92 (95% CI 0.81-0.98) and specificity of 0.94 (95% CI 0.89-0.97) for detecting PT. It had a positive predictive value of 0.84 (95% CI 0.73-0.91) and a negative predictive value of 0.97 (95% CI 0.93-0.99). US performed similarly in obese and non-obese patients. Conclusions: US had a high sensitivity and specificity for detecting PT when performed by an orthopedic surgery resident. Trained orthopedic surgeons could screen for the need of an MRI scan when searching PTs.

Indexed as

adverse reaction to metal debrismagnetic resonance imagingmetal-on-metalpseudotumorTotal hip arthroplastyultrasonography

Identifiers

PMID36776533
PMCPMC9909072

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