Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36776499›Full record

ArticleCrohn's & colitis 3602020

Normal Ranges of Thiopurine Methyltransferase Activity Do Not Affect Thioguanine Nucleotide Concentrations With Azathioprine Therapy in Inflammatory Bowel Disease.

David E Jonason, Tyson Sievers, Lindsay Trocke, James M Abraham, Byron P Vaughn

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Crohn's & colitis 360, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Guideline
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

David E JonasonDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2007-3480
Tyson SieversInflammatory Bowel Disease Program, Division of Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition, Department of Medicine, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota, USA.
Lindsay TrockeInflammatory Bowel Disease Program, M Health Fairview, Minneapolis, Minnesota, USA.
James M AbrahamInflammatory Bowel Disease Program, Division of Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition, Department of Medicine, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota, USA.
Byron P VaughnInflammatory Bowel Disease Program, Division of Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition, Department of Medicine, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5081-3761

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Thiopurine methyltransferase (TPMT) activity influences azathioprine conversion into active metabolite 6-thioguanine nucleotide (6-TGN). Low TPMT activity correlates with high 6-TGN and risk for myelosuppression. Conversely, normal-to-high TPMT activity may be associated with low 6-TGN and drug resistance, the so-called hypermetabolizers. Our aim was to identify the effect of normal-to-high TPMT activity on 6-TGN concentrations in an inflammatory bowel disease population. Methods: A retrospective chart review of patients aged ≥18 with inflammatory bowel disease, on azathioprine, with documented TPMT activity and 6-TGN concentration was performed. Correlations were evaluated via the Spearman rho correlation coefficient. Linear regression was used to determine the effect of TPMT activity on 6-TGN accounting for confounders. Relationships between TPMT activity, drug dose, and 6-TGN levels were defined via average causal mediation effects. Results: One hundred patients were included. No correlation was observed between TPMT activity, azathioprine dosing, and metabolite concentrations. Overall, 39% of the cohort had a therapeutic 6-TGN level of >230 pmol/8 × 10 Conclusions: Variations within the normal range of TPMT activity do not affect 6-TGN concentration.

Indexed as

6-thioguanine nucleotideazathioprineinflammatory bowel diseasetherapeutic drug monitoringthiopurine methyltransferase

Identifiers

PMID36776499
PMCPMC9802184

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.