ArticleCancer medicine2023
Cryotherapy for partial gland ablation of prostate cancer: Oncologic and safety outcomes.
Article in Cancer medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.
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The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
21 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 25 citations in OpenAlex.
- Established focal therapy-HIFU, IRE, or cryotherapy-where are we now?-a systematic review and meta-analysis.Prostate cancer and prostatic diseases · 2025Pooled it
- Functional outcomes and safety of focal therapy for prostate cancer: a systematic review on results and patient-reported outcome measures (PROMs).Prostate cancer and prostatic diseases · 2024Pooled it
- Genomic Biomarker for Prostate Cancer Focal Therapy: Post Hoc Assessment of a Phase II Clinical Trial.JCO precision oncology · 2025Trial
- Adipose-derived stem cell therapy restores erectile function and promotes endogenous stem cell recruitment in a rat model of cavernous nerve injury.International journal of impotence research · 2026Article
- MR Imaging/Ultrasound Fusion-Guided Biopsy and Primary Focal Therapy for Localized Prostate Cancer.Magnetic resonance in medical sciences : MRMS : an official journal of Japan Society of Magnetic Resonance in Medicine · 2026Review
- Review
- Evolution of Active Surveillance of Prostate Cancer: Impact of Magnetic Resonance Imaging, Magnetic Resonance Imaging-Guided Biopsy, and Focal Therapy.The Journal of urology · 2025Article
- Article
- Three-dimensional spatial localization and volume estimation of prostate tumors usingEuropean journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging · 2025Article
- Method to determine the nadir PSA following partial gland ablation.BJUI compass · 2025Article
- Current Status of Cryoablation in Prostate Cancer Management.Clinical Medicine Insights. Oncology · 2025Review
- Focal therapy of prostate cancer: Use of artificial intelligence to define tumour volume and predict treatment outcomes.BJUI compass · 2025Article
- Targeted Ablation Using Ultrasound-Guided Irreversible Electroporation of Index Tumors (TARGET Study): Prospective Development Study Evaluating Safety, Patient-Reported Outcomes, and Oncologic Efficacy.Urology practice · 2024Article
- Trends in focal therapy for localized prostate cancer: a bibliometric analysis from 2014 to 2023.Discover oncology · 2024Article
- Artificial Intelligence Improves the Ability of Physicians to Identify Prostate Cancer Extent.The Journal of urology · 2024Article
- Evaluating a deep learning AI algorithm for detecting residual prostate cancer on MRI after focal therapy.BJUI compass · 2024Article
- Evaluating Diagnostic Accuracy and Inter-reader Agreement of the Prostate Imaging After Focal Ablation Scoring System.European urology open science · 2024Article
- Expanding the usage of cryoablation as focal therapy for prostate tumour near the rectum.BJUI compass · 2024Article
- Surveillance one year post focal cryotherapy for clinically significant prostate cancer using mpMRI and PIRADS v2.1: An initial experience from a prospective phase II mandatory biopsy study.European journal of radiology open · 2023Article
- Focal therapy of prostate cancer: Assessment with prostate-specific membrane antigen (PSMA) imaging.Urology case reports · 2023Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
11 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
Abstract
backgroundPartial gland ablation (PGA) is a new option for treatment of prostate cancer (PCa). Cryotherapy, an early method of PGA, has had favorable evaluations, but few studies have employed a strict protocol using biopsy endpoints in men with clinically significant prostate cancer (csPCa).
methods143 men with unilateral csPCa were enrolled in a prospective, observational trial of outpatient PGA-cryotherapy. Treatment was a 2-cycle freeze of the affected prostate part. Participants were evaluated with MRI-guided biopsy (MRGB) at baseline and at 6 months and 18 months after treatment. Absence of csPCa upon MRGB was the primary endpoint; quality-of-life at baseline and at 6 months after treatment was assessed by EPIC-CP questionnaires in the domains of urinary and sexual function.
resultsOf the 143 participants, 136 (95%) completed MRGB at 6 months after treatment. In 103/136 (76%), the biopsy revealed no csPCa. Of the 103, 71 subsequently had an 18-month comprehensive biopsy; of the 71 with 18-month biopsies, 46 (65%) were found to have no csPCa. MRI lesions became undetectable in 96/130 (74%); declines in median serum PSA levels (6.9 to 2.5 ng/mL), PSA density (0.15 to 0.07), and prostate volume (42 to 34cc) were observed (all p < 0.01). Neither lesion disappearance on MRI nor PSA decline correlated with biopsy outcome. Urinary function was affected only slightly and sexual function moderately.
conclusionIn the near to intermediate term, partial gland ablation with cryotherapy was found to be a safe and moderately effective treatment of intermediate-risk prostate cancer. Eradication of cancer was better determined by MRI-guided biopsy than by MRI or PSA.
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.