Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36775516›Full record

Trial reportJournal of bodywork and movement therapies2023

A preliminary descriptive report of the longevity of the effects of Swedish Massage therapy for subjects with Generalized Anxiety Disorder.

Mark Hyman Rapaport, Pamela J Schettler, Erika R Larson, Sherry A Edwards, Boadie W Dunlop, Jeffrey J Rakofsky, Becky Kinkead

Open access · hybridAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of bodywork and movement therapies, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Mark Hyman RapaportHuntsman Mental Health Institute, Department of Psychiatry, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT 84108. Electronic address: mark.rapaport@hsc.utah.edu.
Pamela J SchettlerHuntsman Mental Health Institute, Department of Psychiatry, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT 84108.
Erika R LarsonAtlanta School of Massage, 2 Dunwoody Park South, Suite 101, Atlanta, GA, 30338, USA.
Sherry A EdwardsDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Emory University, Atlanta, GA 30329.
Boadie W DunlopDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Emory University, Atlanta, GA 30329.
Jeffrey J RakofskyDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Emory University, Atlanta, GA 30329.
Becky KinkeadHuntsman Mental Health Institute, Department of Psychiatry, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT 84108.
Emory University · USHuntsman (United States) · USHuntsman Cancer Institute · US

Funding

Efficacy of Massage Therapy for the Treatment of Generalized Anxiety DisorderR21AT004208 · NCCIH · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI RAPAPORT, MARK HYMAN · 2010 to 2012
$645k
NCCIH NIH HHS R21 AT004208
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveGeneralized Anxiety Disorder (GAD) is a prevalent and costly disorder, and many patients may prefer non-traditional treatment. A proof-of-concept study demonstrated the efficacy of Swedish Massage Therapy (SMT) as a monotherapy for treatment of GAD. Subjects were followed-up 6-12 months after study completion to evaluate post-treatment outcome.

methodsSubjects were enrolled into a randomized, single-masked clinical trial between March of 2012 and May of 2013. Forty-seven untreated subjects with DSM-IV diagnosis of GAD were randomly assigned to 6 weeks of twice-a-week light touch (LT) followed by 6 weeks of twice-a-week SMT, or 12 weeks of twice-a-week SMT. The primary outcome measure was reduction in Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale (HAM-A) scores after six weeks of SMT versus LT. Qualifying participants received a follow-up survey to investigate whether the benefits of SMT for GAD were sustained.

results28 of 40 subjects completed at least 12 sessions of SMT and were sent the follow-up survey. Of the 19 subjects with follow-up, nine (47%) reported no return of GAD symptoms up to 1 year after study completion. There were no differences between those randomized to 12 weeks SMT and those receiving 6 weeks LT followed by 6 weeks SMT. Of those reporting a return of some symptoms, 50% associated symptom return with a stressful life event.

interpretationIn this first monotherapy trial of SMT for the treatment of GAD, follow-up results suggest that the beneficial effects of SMT may last up to 1 year after end of treatment.

Indexed as

Anxiety DisordersMassageHumansSwedenTreatment Outcome

Identifiers

PMID36775516
PMCPMC12757998
OpenAlexW4309875733

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.