Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36775332›Full record

ArticleJournal of atherosclerosis and thrombosis2023

A Low Arginine/Ornithine Ratio is Associated with Long-Term Cardiovascular Mortality.

Yuki Ishinoda, Nobuyuki Masaki, Yasuhiro Hitomi, Akira Taruoka, Akane Kawai, Midori Iwashita, Yusuke Yumita, Kazuki Kagami, Risako Yasuda, Yasuo Ido and 7 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of atherosclerosis and thrombosis, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yuki IshinodaDepartment of Endocrinology, National Defense Medical College.
Nobuyuki MasakiDepartment o f Intensive Care Medicine, National Defense Medical College.
Yasuhiro HitomiDepartment of Cardiology, National Defense Medical College.
Akira TaruokaDepartment of Cardiology, National Defense Medical College.
Akane KawaiDepartment of Cardiology, National Defense Medical College.
Midori IwashitaDepartment of Cardiology, National Defense Medical College.
Yusuke YumitaDepartment of Cardiology, National Defense Medical College.
Kazuki KagamiDepartment of Cardiology, National Defense Medical College.
Risako YasudaDepartment of Cardiology, National Defense Medical College.
Yasuo IdoDepartment of Cardiology, National Defense Medical College.
Takumi ToyaDepartment o f Intensive Care Medicine, National Defense Medical College.
Yukinori IkegamiDepartment of Cardiology, National Defense Medical College.
Takayuki NambaDepartment of Cardiology, National Defense Medical College.
Yuji NagatomoDepartment of Cardiology, National Defense Medical College.
Koji MiyazakiDepartment of Comprehensive Internal Medicine, Tokai University Hachioji Hospital.
Bonpei TakaseDepartment o f Intensive Care Medicine, National Defense Medical College.
Takeshi AdachiDepartment of Cardiology, National Defense Medical College.
National Defense Medical College · JPTokai University Hachioji Hospital · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsThe long-term prognostic value of the bioavailability of L-arginine, an important source of nitric oxide for the maintenance of vascular endothelial function, has not been investigated fully. We therefore investigated the relationship between amino acid profile and long-term prognosis in patients with a history of standby coronary angiography.

methodsWe measured the serum concentrations of L-arginine, L-citrulline, and L-ornithine by high-speed liquid chromatography. We examined the relationship between the L-arginine/L-ornithine ratio and the incidence of all-cause death, cardiovascular death, and major adverse cardiovascular events (MACEs) in 262 patients (202 men and 60 women, age 65±13 years) who underwent coronary angiography over a period of ≤ 10 years.

resultsDuring the observation period of 5.5±3.2 years, 31 (12%) patients died, including 20 (8%) of cardiovascular death, while 32 (12%) had MACEs. Cox regression analysis revealed that L-arginine/L-ornithine ratio was associated with an increased risk for all-cause death (unadjusted hazard ratio, 95% confidence interval) (0.940, 0.888-0.995) and cardiovascular death (0.895, 0.821-0.965) (p<0.05 for all). In a model adjusted for age, sex, hypertension, hyperlipidemia, diabetes, current smoking, renal function, and log

conclusionA low L-arginine/L-ornithine ratio may be associated with increased 10-year cardiac mortality.

Indexed as

ArginineHypertensionAgedCitrullineFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedOrnithinePrognosisArginineCitrullineOrnithineAmino acidCardiovascular eventMortalityPrognosis

Identifiers

PMID36775332
PMCPMC10564648
OpenAlexW4320169276

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.