ArticleJournal of advanced research2023
Genome and haplotype provide insights into the population differentiation and breeding improvement of Gossypium barbadense.
Article in Journal of advanced research, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.
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9 citing papers in PubMed.
- Article
- Combined genome and transcriptome analysis of boll weight and lint percentage traits in Gossypium barbadense.TAG. Theoretical and applied genetics. Theoretische und angewandte Genetik · 2026Article
- Genetic Diversity and Core Germplasm Development in Yunnan Tartary Buckwheat Based on Phenotypic and SNP Data.Plants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Article
- CottonGen 2025: a knowledgebase for cotton genomics, genetics, and breeding research.Genetics · 2026Article
- The Distribution and Dispersal of Large Haploblocks in a Superspecies.Molecular ecology · 2025Article
- Impacts of parental genomic divergence in non-syntenic regions on cotton heterosis.Journal of advanced research · 2025Article
- GWAS and GS analysis revealed the selection and prediction efficiency for yield, plant morphological, and fiber quality in Gossypium barbadense.TAG. Theoretical and applied genetics. Theoretische und angewandte Genetik · 2025Article
- Pangenome analysis reveals yield- and fiber-related diversity and interspecific gene flow in Gossypium barbadense L.Nature communications · 2025Article
- Comparative Transcriptomic Analysis Reveals Domestication and Improvement Patterns of Broomcorn Millet (International journal of molecular sciences · 2024Article
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12 authors.
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Abstract
introductionSea-island cotton (Gossypium barbadense, Gb) is one of the major sources of high-grade natural fiber. Besides the common annual Gb cotton, perennial Gb cotton is also cultivated, but studies on perennial Gb cotton are rare.
objectivesWe aimed to make a systematic analysis of perennial sea-island cotton and lay a foundation for its utilization in breeding, and try to identify the representative structural variations (SVs) in sea-island cotton, and to reveal the population differentiation and adaptive improvement of sea-island cotton.
methodsThrough genome assembly of one perennial Gb cotton accession (named Gb_M210936) and comparative genome analysis, variations during Gb cotton domestication were identified by comparing Gb_M210936 with annual Gb accession 3-79 and with wild allotetraploid cotton G. darwinii. Six perennial Gb accessions combining with the resequenced 1,129 cotton accessions were used to conduct population and genetic analysis. Large haplotype blocks (haploblocks), generated from interspecific introgressions and intraspecific inversions, were identified and were used to analyze their effects on population differentiation and agronomic traits of sea-island cotton.
resultsOne reference genome of perennial sea-island cotton was assembled. Representative SVs in sea-island cotton were identified, and 31 SVs were found to be associated with agronomic traits. Perennial Gb cotton had a closer kinship with the wild-to-landrace continuum Gb cotton from south America where Gb cotton is originally domesticated. Haploblocks were associated with agronomic traits improvement of sea-island cotton, promoted sea-island cotton differentiation into three subgroups, were suffered from breeding selection, and may drive Gb cotton to be adapted to central Asian.
conclusionOur study made up the lack of perennial Gb cotton genome, and clarified that exotic introgressions improved the traits of sea-island cotton, promoted the population differentiation, and drove sea-island cotton adaptive to central Asia, which will provide new insights for the genetic breeding improvement of sea-island cottons.
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