Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36774398›Full record

ArticlePediatric research2023

Brain-derived neurotrophic factor and neuroimaging in pediatric patients with sickle cell disease.

Asmaa A Mahmoud, Sameh A Abd El Naby, Ahmed S Abdelgawad, Marwa Sabry Rizq, Nahla M S Abd El Hady

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Article in Pediatric research, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Asmaa A MahmoudDepartment of Pediatrics-Faculty of Medicine, Menoufia University, Shebin Elkom, Egypt. asmaasoliman50@gmail.com.
Sameh A Abd El NabyDepartment of Pediatrics-Faculty of Medicine, Menoufia University, Shebin Elkom, Egypt.
Ahmed S AbdelgawadDepartment of Clinical Pathology, National Liver Institute, Menoufia University, Shebin Elkom, Egypt.
Marwa Sabry RizqDepartment of Pediatrics, National Liver Institute, Menoufia University, Shebin Elkom, Egypt.
Nahla M S Abd El HadyDepartment of Pediatrics-Faculty of Medicine, Menoufia University, Shebin Elkom, Egypt.
Menoufia University · EG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe risk of neurological complications is increased in children with sickle cell disease (SCD), such as silent cerebral infarction (SCI) and stroke. Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor (BDNF) is a nerve growth factor associated with elevated transcranial Doppler (TCD) velocities and increased risk of stroke in SCD patients. So, we assessed the BDNF level in children with SCD and its relation to neurological complication as silent stroke.

methodsA comparative cross-sectional study was conducted on 40 patients with SCD, recruited from the Hematology Unit, Pediatric Department, Menoufia University Hospital, and 40 healthy children as controls. Laboratory investigations including BDNF were done. TCD was done for all patients and Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) was done on high-risk patients.

resultsBDNF levels were significantly higher in children with SCD than in controls with a significant relation to TCD findings. There was a statistically significant diagnostic ability of BDNF in the prediction of SCD complications as its sensitivity was 89.5%, specificity (95% CI) was 80% with a cut-off point >0.69, AUC = 0.702, and p = 0.004).

conclusionSerum BDNF levels were higher in sickle disease patients who had abnormal transcranial Doppler. BDNF had a significant diagnostic ability in the detection of SCD complications. IMPACT: Silent stroke is a very serious complication in children with sickle cell disease, so regular follow up should be every six months. BDNF is considered a potential biomarker for stroke risk prediction in patients unable to receive TCD.

Indexed as

Anemia, Sickle CellStrokeBrain-Derived Neurotrophic FactorChildCross-Sectional StudiesHumansUltrasonography, Doppler, TranscranialBrain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor

Identifiers

PMID36774398
PMCPMC10313519
OpenAlexW4320035915

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.