Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36773406›Full record

ReviewPediatric neurology2023

Review of Machine Learning and Artificial Intelligence (ML/AI) for the Pediatric Neurologist.

Grace Y Gombolay, Nakul Gopalan, Andrea Bernasconi, Rima Nabbout, Jonathan T Megerian, Benjamin Siegel, Jamika Hallman-Cooper, Sonam Bhalla, Matthew C Gombolay

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Pediatric neurology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Effects of explainable artificial intelligence in neurology decision support.Annals of clinical and translational neurology · 2024
    Trial
  2. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Grace Y GombolayDivision of Neurology, Department of Pediatrics, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta Georgia; Division of Pediatric Neurology, Children's Healthcare of Atlanta, Atlanta Georgia. Electronic address: ggombol@emory.edu.
Nakul GopalanGeorgia Institute of Technology, Interactive Computing, Atlanta, Georgia.
Andrea BernasconiNeuroimaging of Epilepsy Laboratory, McConnell Brain Imaging Centre, Montreal Neurological Institute, McGill University, Montreal, UK.
Rima NabboutDepartment of Pediatric Neurology, Necker Enfants Malades Hospital, Reference Centre for Rare Epilepsies and Member of the ERN EpiCARE, Imagine Institute UMR1163, Paris Descartes University, Paris, France.
Jonathan T MegerianDepartment of Pediatrics, CHOC Children's, Irvine School of Medicine, University of California, Orange, California.
Benjamin SiegelDivision of Neurology, Department of Pediatrics, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta Georgia; Division of Pediatric Neurology, Children's Healthcare of Atlanta, Atlanta Georgia.
Jamika Hallman-CooperDivision of Neurology, Department of Pediatrics, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta Georgia; Division of Pediatric Neurology, Children's Healthcare of Atlanta, Atlanta Georgia.
Sonam BhallaDivision of Neurology, Department of Pediatrics, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta Georgia; Division of Pediatric Neurology, Children's Healthcare of Atlanta, Atlanta Georgia.
Matthew C GombolayGeorgia Institute of Technology, Interactive Computing, Atlanta, Georgia.

Funding

Implementing a Maternal health and PRegnancy Outcomes Vision for Everyone (IMPROVE)UL1TR002378 · NCATS · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI Andres J Garcia, Elizabeth O. Ofili · 2017 to 2026
$92.1M
Institutional Career Development CoreKL2TR002381 · NCATS · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI HENRY M BLUMBERG, Anandi Nayan Sheth · 2017 to 2026
$14.1M
Neuro HPA Project 1U54AG062334 · NIA · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI Ighovwerha Ofotokun · 2018 to 2026
$12.2M
NCATS NIH HHS KL2 TR002381NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR002378NIA NIH HHS U54 AG062334
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Artificial intelligence (AI) and a popular branch of AI known as machine learning (ML) are increasingly being utilized in medicine and to inform medical research. This review provides an overview of AI and ML (AI/ML), including definitions of common terms. We discuss the history of AI and provide instances of how AI/ML can be applied to pediatric neurology. Examples include imaging in neuro-oncology, autism diagnosis, diagnosis from charts, epilepsy, cerebral palsy, and neonatal neurology. Topics such as supervised learning, unsupervised learning, and reinforcement learning are discussed.

Indexed as

Artificial IntelligenceNeurologistsChildHumansInfant, NewbornMachine LearningArtificial intelligenceMachine learningNatural language processingPediatric neurologySupervised learningUnsupervised learning

Identifiers

PMID36773406
PMCPMC10040433

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.