Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36773088›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of legal medicine2023

Blood taken immediately after fatal resuscitation attempts yields higher quality DNA for genetic studies as compared to autopsy samples.

Caroline Stanasiuk, Hendrik Milting, Sören Homm, Jan Persson, Lars Holtz, Axel Wittmer, Henrik Fox, Thorsten Laser, Ralph Knöll, Greta Marie Pohl and 15 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of legal medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

25 authors.

Caroline Stanasiuk *Erich and Hanna Klessmann-Institute for Cardiovascular Research and Development, Heart- and Diabetes Center NRW, University Hospital of the Ruhr-University Bochum, Georgstr. 11, D-32545, Bad Oeynhausen, Germany.
Hendrik Milting *Erich and Hanna Klessmann-Institute for Cardiovascular Research and Development, Heart- and Diabetes Center NRW, University Hospital of the Ruhr-University Bochum, Georgstr. 11, D-32545, Bad Oeynhausen, Germany. hmilting@hdz-nrw.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9722-0007
Sören HommInstitute for Anesthesiology, Intensive Care- and Emergency Medicine, Johannes Wesling Hospital Minden, MKK-Hospital, Campus OWL, Ruhr-University Bochum, Bochum, Germany.
Jan PerssonInstitute for Anesthesiology, Intensive Care- and Emergency Medicine, Johannes Wesling Hospital Minden, MKK-Hospital, Campus OWL, Ruhr-University Bochum, Bochum, Germany.
Lars HoltzEmergency Department, Herford Hospital, Campus OWL, Ruhr-University Bochum, Bochum, Germany.
Axel WittmerInstitute for Pathology, Herford Hospital, Campus OWL, Ruhr-University Bochum, Bochum, Germany.
Henrik FoxClinic for Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Heart- and Diabetes Center NRW, D-32545 Bad Oeynhausen, University Hospital of the Ruhr-University Bochum, Bochum, Germany.
Thorsten LaserCenter for Congenital Heart Diseases, Heart and Diabetes Center NRW, 32545 Bad Oeynhausen, University Hospital of the Ruhr-University Bochum, Bochum, Germany.
Ralph KnöllKarolinska Institute, University Hospital, Myocardial Genetic, 14157, Huddinge, Sweden.
Greta Marie PohlErich and Hanna Klessmann-Institute for Cardiovascular Research and Development, Heart- and Diabetes Center NRW, University Hospital of the Ruhr-University Bochum, Georgstr. 11, D-32545, Bad Oeynhausen, Germany.
Lech PaluszkiewiczClinic for Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Heart- and Diabetes Center NRW, D-32545 Bad Oeynhausen, University Hospital of the Ruhr-University Bochum, Bochum, Germany.
Thomas JakobIntensive Care and Emergency Medicine, Herford Hospital, Campus OWL, Ruhr-University Bochum, University Clinic for Anesthesiology, Bochum, Germany.
Bernd Bachmann-MennengaInstitute for Anesthesiology, Intensive Care- and Emergency Medicine, Johannes Wesling Hospital Minden, MKK-Hospital, Campus OWL, Ruhr-University Bochum, Bochum, Germany.
Dietrich HenzlerIntensive Care and Emergency Medicine, Herford Hospital, Campus OWL, Ruhr-University Bochum, University Clinic for Anesthesiology, Bochum, Germany.
Steffen GrautoffEmergency Department, Herford Hospital, Campus OWL, Ruhr-University Bochum, Bochum, Germany.
Gunter VeitInstitute for Anesthesiology, Intensive Care- and Emergency Medicine, Johannes Wesling Hospital Minden, MKK-Hospital, Campus OWL, Ruhr-University Bochum, Bochum, Germany.
Karin KlingelInstitute for Pathology and Neuropathology, University Hospital Tuebingen, D-72076, Tuebingen, Germany.
Erika HoriInstitute for Pathology, Johannes Wesling Hospital Minden, MKK-Hospital, D-32429 Minden, Campus OWL, Ruhr-University Bochum, Bochum, Germany.
Udo KellnerInstitute for Pathology, Johannes Wesling Hospital Minden, MKK-Hospital, D-32429 Minden, Campus OWL, Ruhr-University Bochum, Bochum, Germany.
Bernd KargerInstitute for Forensic Medicine, University Hospital, Wilhelms-University Muenster, Muenster, Germany.
Stefanie SchlepperInstitute for Forensic Medicine, University Hospital, Wilhelms-University Muenster, Muenster, Germany.
Heidi PfeifferInstitute for Forensic Medicine, University Hospital, Wilhelms-University Muenster, Muenster, Germany.
Jan GummertClinic for Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Heart- and Diabetes Center NRW, D-32545 Bad Oeynhausen, University Hospital of the Ruhr-University Bochum, Bochum, Germany.
Anna GärtnerErich and Hanna Klessmann-Institute for Cardiovascular Research and Development, Heart- and Diabetes Center NRW, University Hospital of the Ruhr-University Bochum, Georgstr. 11, D-32545, Bad Oeynhausen, Germany.
Jens TiesmeierErich and Hanna Klessmann-Institute for Cardiovascular Research and Development, Heart- and Diabetes Center NRW, University Hospital of the Ruhr-University Bochum, Georgstr. 11, D-32545, Bad Oeynhausen, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA) in the young may be associated with a genetic predisposition which is relevant even for genetic counseling of relatives. The identification of genetic variants depends on the availability of intact genomic DNA. DNA from autopsy may be not available due to low autopsy frequencies or not suitable for high-throughput DNA sequencing (NGS). The emergency medical service (EMS) plays an important role to save biomaterial for subsequent molecular autopsy. It is not known whether the DNA integrity of samples collected by the EMS is better suited for NGS than autopsy specimens. MATERIAL AND

methodsDNA integrity was analyzed by standardized protocols. Fourteen blood samples collected by the EMS and biomaterials from autopsy were compared. We collected 172 autopsy samples from different tissues and blood with postmortem intervals of 14-168 h. For comparison, DNA integrity derived from blood stored under experimental conditions was checked against autopsy blood after different time intervals.

resultsDNA integrity and extraction yield were higher in EMS blood compared to any autopsy tissue. DNA stability in autopsy specimens was highly variable and had unpredictable quality. In contrast, collecting blood samples by the EMS is feasible and delivered comparably the highest DNA integrity.

conclusionsIsolation yield and DNA integrity from blood samples collected by the EMS is superior in comparison to autopsy specimens. DNA from blood samples collected by the EMS on scene is stable at room temperature or even for days at 4 °C. We conclude that the EMS personnel should always save a blood sample of young fatal OHCA cases died on scene to enable subsequent genetic analysis.

Indexed as

Cardiopulmonary ResuscitationEmergency Medical ServicesOut-of-Hospital Cardiac ArrestAutopsyDeathHumansCardiomyopathyChannelopathyDNA stabilityEmergency medical serviceMolecular autopsyNext-generation sequencingResuscitation

Identifiers

PMID36773088
PMCPMC10421769

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.