Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36773050›Full record

ArticlePediatric surgery international2023

Incidence and antiviral treatment of cytomegalovirus infection in infants with biliary atresia.

Ulrika Liliemark, Jan F Svensson, Björn Fischler

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Pediatric surgery international, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Ulrika LiliemarkDepartment of Pediatrics, Astrid Lindgren Children's Hospital, Karolinska University Hospital Solna, ST Pediatrik S304 Norrbacka, Eugeniavägen 27, 171 76, Stockholm, Sweden. ulrika.liliemark@regionstockholm.se.
Jan F SvenssonDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Astrid Lindgren Children's Hospital, Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden.
Björn FischlerDepartment of Pediatrics, Astrid Lindgren Children's Hospital, Karolinska University Hospital Solna, ST Pediatrik S304 Norrbacka, Eugeniavägen 27, 171 76, Stockholm, Sweden.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposePatients with biliary atresia (BA) and cytomegalovirus (CMV) infection may have poorer outcomes after Kasai portoenterostomy (KPE) than uninfected patients, suggesting a rationale for antiviral treatment (AVT). We aimed to describe the incidence of CMV infection and of AVT in BA patients, and to detect any differences between infected and uninfected patients to conclude if AVT is of use.

methodsData on BA patients who underwent KPE 2004-2020 were retrospectively collected, and the outcome was analyzed with regard to CMV status.

resultsFifteen out of forty-six (33%) BA patients had signs of ongoing CMV infection. They did not differ significantly from the CMV-negative patients regarding rate of prematurity, birth weight, or biochemical markers but were slightly older at KPE. All patients received steroids postoperatively and all patients with ongoing CMV infection received AVT with very good effect on viremia and without major side effects. The AVT consisted of oral valganciclovir (10-40 (- 58) mg/kg/d) or intravenous ganciclovir (5.3-11 mg/kg/d).

conclusionOngoing CMV infection is common in this group of patients. The viremia can effectively be treated with AVT without any major side effects. Larger, randomized studies are needed to clarify the possible effect on clinical outcome.

Indexed as

Biliary AtresiaCytomegalovirus InfectionsAntiviral AgentsHumansIncidenceInfantPortoenterostomy, HepaticRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeViremiaAntiviral AgentsBiliary atresiaCytomegalovirusGanciclovirKasai portoenterostomySurvival with native liverValganciclovir

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.