Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36772987›Full record

Trial reportThe Journal of international medical research2023

Implementation effect of a hierarchical pharmaceutical service pattern in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus.

Yinhua Gong, Wei Wei, Wei Zhang, Qiang Han, Chunge Zhang

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in The Journal of international medical research, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Yinhua GongDepartment of Pharmacy, the First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0002-5642-8714
Wei WeiDepartment of Pharmacy, the First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, People's Republic of China.
Wei ZhangDepartment of Pharmacy, the First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, People's Republic of China.
Qiang HanDepartment of Pharmacy, the First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, People's Republic of China.
Chunge ZhangDepartment of Pharmacy, the First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, People's Republic of China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThis study evaluated the effect of implementing a hierarchical pharmaceutical service pattern based on the knowledge-attitude-practice (KAP) intervention theory on patients with systemic lupus erythematosus.

methodsEligible patients were randomly divided into an intervention or control group. Pharmaceutical service classification criteria were formulated and used to provide patients with differing levels of pharmaceutical services. The classification scores and KAP levels of patients before and at various time points after the intervention were analyzed. The rates of acute attacks and adverse reactions, related clinical test indices, and disease activity were evaluated in both groups.

resultsAfter 9 months of intervention, the proportions of first- and second-level services in the intervention group declined by 14.43% and 3.94%, respectively, compared with the control group, and the rates of acute attacks and adverse reactions declined by 18.26% and 12.43%, respectively. The KAP level, clinical test indices, and disease activity were significantly different between the groups.

conclusionProviding patients with systemic lupus erythematosus with pertinent hierarchical pharmaceutical services based on the KAP theory was instrumental in changing patients' behavior and contributed to facilitating disease self-management, thus improving the quality of pharmaceutical services.

Indexed as

Lupus Erythematosus, SystemicPharmaceutical ServicesHumansSurveys and Questionnairesdisease activityeffect evaluationhierarchical pharmaceutical service patternKnowledge–attitude–practicesystemic lupus erythematosusSystemic Lupus Erythematosus Disease Activity Index-2000

Identifiers

PMID36772987
PMCPMC9926003

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.