Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36772984›Full record

ArticleJournal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism2023

Increased fatty acid metabolism and decreased glycolysis are hallmarks of metabolic reprogramming within microglia in degenerating white matter during recovery from experimental stroke.

Sanna H Loppi, Marco A Tavera-Garcia, Danielle A Becktel, Boaz K Maiyo, Kristos E Johnson, Thuy-Vi V Nguyen, Rick G Schnellmann, Kristian P Doyle

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
4.8field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 39 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Setting standards for brain collection procedures in metabolomic studies.Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Sanna H LoppiDepartment of Immunobiology, College of Medicine, University of Arizona, Tucson, Arizona, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-8848-0453
Marco A Tavera-GarciaDepartment of Immunobiology, College of Medicine, University of Arizona, Tucson, Arizona, USA.
Danielle A BecktelDepartment of Immunobiology, College of Medicine, University of Arizona, Tucson, Arizona, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-8463-0282
Boaz K MaiyoDepartment of Immunobiology, College of Medicine, University of Arizona, Tucson, Arizona, USA.
Kristos E JohnsonDepartment of Immunobiology, College of Medicine, University of Arizona, Tucson, Arizona, USA.
Thuy-Vi V NguyenDepartment of Neurology, College of Medicine, University of Arizona, Tucson, Arizona, USA.
Rick G SchnellmannDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, College of Pharmacy, University of Arizona, Tucson, Arizona, USA.
Kristian P DoyleDepartment of Immunobiology, College of Medicine, University of Arizona, Tucson, Arizona, USA.
University of Arizona · US

Funding

Inflammation and delayed cognitive dysfunction after strokeRF1NS131110 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF ARIZONA · PI DOYLE, KRISTIAN PAUL · 2023 to 2023
$2.0M
Interactions between the chronic sequelae of stroke and Alzheimer's diseaseR01AG063808 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF ARIZONA · PI DOYLE, KRISTIAN PAUL · 2019 to 2023
$1.9M
Cellular and molecular mechanisms of brain repair by glial scar formation following strokeR01NS096091 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF ARIZONA · PI DOYLE, KRISTIAN PAUL · 2016 to 2020
$1.6M
Enhanced Mitochondrial Function to Increase Effectiveness of Post-Stroke RehabilitationI01RX003224 · VA · SOUTHERN ARIZONA VA HEALTH CARE SYSTEM · PI SCHNELLMANN, RICK G · 2019 to 2025
–
NIA NIH HHS R01 AG063808NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS096091NINDS NIH HHS RF1 NS131110RRD VA I01 RX003224
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The goal of this study was to evaluate changes in metabolic homeostasis during the first 12 weeks of recovery in a distal middle cerebral artery occlusion mouse model of stroke. To achieve this goal, we compared the brain metabolomes of ipsilateral and contralateral hemispheres from aged male mice up to 12 weeks after stroke to that of age-matched naïve and sham mice. There were 707 biochemicals detected in each sample by liquid chromatography-mass spectroscopy (LC-MS). Mitochondrial fatty acid β-oxidation, indicated by acyl carnitine levels, was increased in stroked tissue at 1 day and 4 weeks following stroke. Glucose and several glycolytic intermediates were elevated in the ipsilateral hemisphere for 12 weeks compared to the aged naïve controls, but pyruvate was decreased. Additionally, itaconate, a glycolysis inhibitor associated with activation of anti-inflammatory mechanisms in myeloid cells, was higher in the same comparisons. Spatial transcriptomics and RNA in situ hybridization localized these alterations to microglia within the area of axonal degeneration. These results indicate that chronic metabolic differences exist between stroked and control brains, including alterations in fatty acid metabolism and glycolysis within microglia in areas of degenerating white matter for at least 12 weeks after stroke.

Indexed as

StrokeWhite MatterAnimalsFatty AcidsGlycolysisMaleMiceMicrogliaFatty Acidsglycolysisitaconatemetabolismstrokeβ-Oxidation

Identifiers

PMID36772984
PMCPMC10291449
OpenAlexW4320032530

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.