Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36772817›Full record

Observational studyAustralasian psychiatry : bulletin of Royal Australian and New Zealand College of Psychiatrists2023

Overdose and off-label psychotropic prescribing in patients with borderline personality disorder: A retrospective series.

Anna Y Ning, Theo Theodoros, Keith Harris, Katherine Z Isoardi

Open access · hybridAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Australasian psychiatry : bulletin of Royal Australian and New Zealand College of Psychiatrists, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Observational
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Outcomes for pregnant women with Borderline Personality Disorder who attended a specialist antenatal service.Australasian psychiatry : bulletin of Royal Australian and New Zealand College of Psychiatrists · 2024
    Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Anna Y Ning420004University of Queensland, Herston, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-9331-9111
Theo Theodoros420004University of Queensland, Herston, Australia.ORCID 0000-0003-0421-6397
Keith Harris420004University of Queensland, Herston, Australia.
Katherine Z Isoardi420004University of Queensland, Herston, Australia.
The University of Queensland · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveBorderline personality disorder (BPD) is common and poses many clinical challenges. Despite limited evidence of effectiveness, psychotropic medications are often prescribed. We aimed to characterise overdose presentations in patients with BPD.

methodThis is a retrospective observational series of patients with BPD presenting to a tertiary hospital following an overdose from January 2019 to December 2020. Medical records were reviewed to determine baseline characteristics, overdose details, clinical features, treatment, and disposition.

resultsThere were 608 presentations in 370 people (76% female), median age 28 years (range 16-75 years). The majority (331[89%]) of patients were prescribed at least one psychotropic medication, with 129 (35%) being prescribed three or more different psychotropic agents. Of the total prescribed psychotropics, 520/1459 (36%) were for off-label indications. The majority of agents (860/1487[58%]) taken in overdose were prescribed. The commonest drug classes taken in overdose were benzodiazepines (241[16%]) and antipsychotics (229[15%]). Severe toxicity occurred in 99 (16%) cases with either coma (GCS<9) or hypotension (systolic BP <90 mmHg). The commonest agent associated with severe toxicity was quetiapine 39/99 (39%).

conclusionsPsychotropic polypharmacy is common in BPD, often with off-label indications. Prescribed medications are commonly taken in overdose. Quetiapine is over-represented both in off-label prescribing and associated harm.

Indexed as

Antipsychotic AgentsBorderline Personality DisorderDrug OverdoseAdolescentAdultAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedOff-Label UsePsychotropic DrugsQuetiapine FumarateRetrospective StudiesYoung AdultAntipsychotic AgentsPsychotropic DrugsQuetiapine Fumarateborderline personality disorderoverdosepoisoning

Identifiers

PMID36772817
PMCPMC10088345
OpenAlexW4320032619

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.