Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36772786›Full record

ArticleSensors (Basel, Switzerland)2023

Research on Power Allocation in Multiple-Beam Space Division Access Based on NOMA for Underwater Optical Communication.

Yanlong Li, Syed Agha Hassnain Mohsan, Xiao Chen, Riffat Tehseen, Shuaixing Li, Jianzhao Wang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Sensors (Basel, Switzerland), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Yanlong LiOptical Communications Laboratory, Ocean College, Zhejiang University, Zheda Road 1, Zhoushan 316021, China.ORCID 0000-0002-1144-8789
Syed Agha Hassnain MohsanOptical Communications Laboratory, Ocean College, Zhejiang University, Zheda Road 1, Zhoushan 316021, China.ORCID 0000-0002-5810-4983
Xiao ChenKey Laboratory of Cognitive Radio Information Processing of the Ministry of Education, Guilin University of Electronic Technology, Guilin 541004, China.ORCID 0000-0002-8705-7127
Riffat TehseenOptical Communications Laboratory, Ocean College, Zhejiang University, Zheda Road 1, Zhoushan 316021, China.
Shuaixing LiKey Laboratory of Cognitive Radio Information Processing of the Ministry of Education, Guilin University of Electronic Technology, Guilin 541004, China.
Jianzhao WangKey Laboratory of Cognitive Radio Information Processing of the Ministry of Education, Guilin University of Electronic Technology, Guilin 541004, China.

Funding

Guangxi Natural Science Foundation 2022GXNSFDA035070Innovation Project of Guangxi Graduate Education YCSW2022288Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Cognitive Radio and Information Processing CRKL200106the National Natural Science Foundation of China under grant 62261009
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

To meet the transmission requirements of different users in a multiple-beam access system for underwater optical communication (UWOC), this paper proposes a novel multiple-beam space division multiple access (MB-SDMA) system by utilizing a directional radiation communication beam of the hemispherical LED arrays. The system's access users in the different beams are divided into two categories: the users with a single beam and the users with multiple beams. We also propose a power allocation algorithm that guarantees the quality of service (QoS) for single beam and multiple beam access, especially the QoS for edge users, and fairness for all users. An optimization model of power distribution under the constraints of specific light-emitting diode (LED) emission power is established for two scenarios, which ensure the user QoS for edge users and the max-min fairness for fair users. Using the Karush-Kuhn-Tucker (KKT) condition and the bisection method, we obtain the optimal power allocation expression for the two types of users in the optimization model. Through simulation, we verify that the proposed user classification and power allocation method can ensure the fairness of fair users on the premise of ensuring the QoS of edge users. At the same time, we know that the number of users will affect the improvement of the minimum rate, and the throughput of the non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA) system is greatly improved compared with the traditional orthogonal multiple access (OMA) systems.

Indexed as

max–min ratesnon-orthogonal multiple accesspower allocationunderwater optical communication

Identifiers

PMID36772786
PMCPMC9920590

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.