Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36772625›Full record

ArticleSensors (Basel, Switzerland)2023

A Novel Approach to Clustering Accelerometer Data for Application in Passive Predictions of Changes in Depression Severity.

Mindy K Ross, Theja Tulabandhula, Casey C Bennett, EuGene Baek, Dohyeon Kim, Faraz Hussain, Alexander P Demos, Emma Ning, Scott A Langenecker, Olusola Ajilore and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Sensors (Basel, Switzerland), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.6field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Mindy K RossDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL 60612, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-8005-0053
Theja TulabandhulaDepartment of Information and Decision Sciences, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL 60612, USA.
Casey C BennettDepartment of Intelligence Computing, Hanyang University, Seoul 04763, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-2012-9250
EuGene BaekDepartment of Intelligence Computing, Hanyang University, Seoul 04763, Republic of Korea.
Dohyeon KimDepartment of Intelligence Computing, Hanyang University, Seoul 04763, Republic of Korea.
Faraz HussainDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL 60612, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4910-1342
Alexander P DemosDepartment of Psychology, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL 60612, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7964-7808
Emma NingDepartment of Psychology, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL 60612, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-3579-8262
Scott A LangeneckerDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT 84112, USA.
Olusola AjiloreDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL 60612, USA.
Alex D LeowDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL 60612, USA.
University of Illinois Chicago · USHanyang University · KRDePaul University · USUniversity of Utah · US

Funding

Unobtrusive Monitoring of Affective Symptoms and Cognition using Keyboard DynamicsR01MH120168 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI AJILORE, OLUSOLA A., LEOW, ALEX · 2020 to 2024
$3.2M
NIMH NIH HHS 1R01MH120168NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH120168
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The treatment of mood disorders, which can become a lifelong process, varies widely in efficacy between individuals. Most options to monitor mood rely on subjective self-reports and clinical visits, which can be burdensome and may not portray an accurate representation of what the individual is experiencing. A passive method to monitor mood could be a useful tool for those with these disorders. Some previously proposed models utilized sensors from smartphones and wearables, such as the accelerometer. This study examined a novel approach of processing accelerometer data collected from smartphones only while participants of the open-science branch of the BiAffect study were typing. The data were modeled by von Mises-Fisher distributions and weighted networks to identify clusters relating to different typing positions unique for each participant. Longitudinal features were derived from the clustered data and used in machine learning models to predict clinically relevant changes in depression from clinical and typing measures. Model accuracy was approximately 95%, with 97% area under the ROC curve (AUC). The accelerometer features outperformed the vast majority of clinical and typing features, which suggested that this new approach to analyzing accelerometer data could contribute towards unobtrusive detection of changes in depression severity without the need for clinical input.

Indexed as

DepressionSmartphoneAccelerometryAffectHumansMachine Learningaccelerometerdigital phenotypingmHealthmood disorders

Identifiers

PMID36772625
PMCPMC9920816
OpenAlexW4318777968

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.