Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36771940›Full record

ArticlePolymers2023

Three-Dimensional-Printed Fabrication of POFs Using Different Filaments and Their Characterization for Sensing Applications.

Robertson Pires-Junior, Leandro Macedo, Anselmo Frizera, Maria José Pontes, Arnaldo Leal-Junior

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Polymers, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Robertson Pires-JuniorGraduate Program in Electrical Engineering, Federal University of Espírito Santo, Vitória 29075-910, ES, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-4670-9651
Leandro MacedoGraduate Program in Electrical Engineering, Federal University of Espírito Santo, Vitória 29075-910, ES, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0001-8782-0076
Anselmo FrizeraGraduate Program in Electrical Engineering, Federal University of Espírito Santo, Vitória 29075-910, ES, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-0687-3967
Maria José PontesGraduate Program in Electrical Engineering, Federal University of Espírito Santo, Vitória 29075-910, ES, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-9009-2425
Arnaldo Leal-JuniorGraduate Program in Electrical Engineering, Federal University of Espírito Santo, Vitória 29075-910, ES, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-9075-0619

Funding

Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Espírito Santo 84336650 and 458/2021Ministry of Science, Technology and Innovation 2784/20National Council for Scientific and Technological Development 304049/2019-0, 427054/2018-4, 310709/2021-0;
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This paper presents the development and sensor applications of 3D-printed polymer optical fibers (POFs) using commercially available filaments. The well-known intensity variation sensor was developed using this fiber for temperature and curvature sensing, where the results indicate a linear response in the curvature analysis, with a coefficient of determination (R2) of 0.97 and sensitivity of 4.407 × 10-4 mW/∘, whereas the temperature response was fitted to an R2 of 0.956 with a sensitivity of 5.718 × 10-3 mW/∘C. Then, the POF was used in the development of a modal interferometer by splicing the POF in-between two single-mode fibers (SMFs), which result in a single-mode-multimode-single-mode (SMS) configuration. The such interferometer was tested for temperature and axial strain responses, where the temperature response presented a linear trend R2 of around 0.98 with a sensitivity of -78.8 pm/∘C. The negative value of the sensitivity is related to the negative thermo-optic coefficient commonly obtained in POFs. Furthermore, the strain response of the SMS interferometer showed a high sensitivity (9.5 pm/μϵ) with a quadratic behavior in which the R2 of around 0.99 was obtained. Therefore, the proposed approach is a low-cost, environmentally friendly and straightforward method for the production of highly sensitive optical fiber sensors.

Indexed as

3D printingpolymer optical fibersensors

Identifiers

PMID36771940
PMCPMC9921055

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.