SynthesisNutrients2023
Association between Food, Beverages and Overweight/Obesity in Children and Adolescents-A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Observational Studies.
Synthesis in Nutrients, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT07357857 (Effectiveness of the "High Five!" Program for Reducing the Risk of Overweight and Obesity in Early School-age Children), which is not on this map. Cited by 78 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Effectiveness of the "High Five!" Program for Reducing the Risk of Overweight and Obesity in Early School-age Children
Who cites it
78 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.
- Adolescent obesity and risk of serious chronic morbidity and mortality in young adulthood: a systematic review of cohorts from national registries.Cardiovascular diabetology · 2026Pooled it
- Linking diet and obesity among young people living in Sub-Saharan Africa: a systematic review.Frontiers in nutrition · 2026Pooled it
- Pooled it
- Free summer programming on elementary-aged children's food and beverage consumption: a randomized clinical trial.The international journal of behavioral nutrition and physical activity · 2025Trial
- Bidirectional associations between fathers' food parenting practices and children's dietary intake.Appetite · 2026Article
- The temporal relationship among socioeconomic vulnerability, dietary intake, and childhood obesity across six European countries: longitudinal results from the Feel4Diabetes-study.European journal of pediatrics · 2026Observational
- Assessment of Food Consumption Frequency Among Schoolchildren: Cross-Sectional Study from an Urbanized Region of Central Kazakhstan.Nutrients · 2026Article
- Determining strategies to combat obesity: analysis of G7 countries with WENSLO and EDAS methods.BMC public health · 2026Article
- Article
- The Association Between Consumption of Foods/Food Groups and the Risk of Overweight/Obesity and Metabolically Unhealthy Obesity in Children and Adolescents: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.Life (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Review
- Clinical utility of a novel index for predicting metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease risk in children.European journal of pediatrics · 2026Article
- Whole and refined grains consumption and social interaction in children: a cross-sectional study.BMC nutrition · 2026Article
- Associations between father-mother food parenting practices and children's dietary intake.Public health nutrition · 2026Article
- Meal Patterns, Food Consumption, and Weight Changes in Children Prone to Overeating.Obesity facts · 2026Article
- Environmental Determinants of Pediatric Obesity: An Epidemiological Review.Epidemiologia (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Review
- Exploring the effects of high fat, salt, and sugar (HFSS) food consumption among undergraduate medical students: A cross-sectional study.Journal of family medicine and primary care · 2026Article
- Sugar- and artificially sweetened beverages consumption, body weight, and eating disorders symptoms: findings from a Danish cohort from childhood to early adulthood.European journal of nutrition · 2026Article
- Dietary Habits in Children and Adolescents with Overweight and Obesity in Greece.Hormone research in paediatrics · 2026Article
- Video game use, lifestyle and its association with becoming overweight or obese in Mexican adolescents.PeerJ · 2026Article
- Interaction between polygenic scores and dietary intake in relation to BMI in Canadian children.Journal of nutritional science · 2026Article
18 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
3 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
A healthy diet is essential to prevent childhood obesity, however, adherence to a healthy diet is challenging. The aim of this study was to give a comprehensive overview of the literature investigaating associations between food and beverages and overweight/obesity in children and adolescents in order to identify dietary risk factors. A systematic search was performed in four databases and observational studies were included. Meta-analysis was performed using the random effect model. Sixty records met inclusion criteria and 14 different food or beverage categories were identified. A higher intake of sugar-sweetened beverages increased the odds of overweight/obesity by 1.20 (
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.