Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36771389›Full record

ArticleNutrients2023

Effects of Alginate Oligosaccharide on Testosterone-Induced Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia in Orchiectomized Rats.

You-Jee Jang, Hye-Yeon Jung, Ju-Yeong Myeong, Kwang Hoon Song, Joseph Kwon, Duwoon Kim, Jae-Il Park

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nutrients, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

You-Jee JangDepartment of Biomedical Laboratory Science, Honam University, Gwangju 62399, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-0377-3490
Hye-Yeon JungAnimal Facility of Aging Science, Korea Basic Science Institute, Gwangju 61751, Republic of Korea.
Ju-Yeong MyeongAnimal Facility of Aging Science, Korea Basic Science Institute, Gwangju 61751, Republic of Korea.
Kwang Hoon SongKM Convergence Research Division, Korea Institute of Oriental Medicine, Daejeon 34054, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-1741-6323
Joseph KwonDepartment of BioChemical Analysis, Korea Basic Science Institute, Daejeon 34133, Republic of Korea.
Duwoon KimBIO3S, Inc., Gwangju 61007, Republic of Korea.
Jae-Il ParkAnimal Facility of Aging Science, Korea Basic Science Institute, Gwangju 61751, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-8148-290X

Funding

Korea Basic Science Institute and Korea Institute of Oriental Medicine C230340, KIOMU22001
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) is an age-related disease of the urinary system that affects elderly men. Current treatments for BPH are associated with several adverse effects, thus highlighting the need for alternative agents. Alginate oligosaccharide (AOS), a water-soluble functional oligomer derived from brown algae, inhibits prostate cancer cell proliferation. However, the effects of AOS on BPH and the underlying molecular mechanisms remain unclear. Therefore, here, we aimed to investigate the therapeutic potential of AOS in BPH by using human benign prostatic epithelial cells (BPH-1) and a rat model of testosterone-induced BPH. Treatment with AOS inhibited in vitro and in vivo proliferation of prostatic epithelial cells and the testosterone-induced expression of androgen receptor (AR) and androgen-associated genes, such as those encoding 5α-reductase type 2 and prostate-specific antigen. Oral administration of AOS remarkably reduced the serum levels of dihydrotestosterone (DHT) and testosterone as well as the expression of proliferating cell nuclear antigen, inflammatory cytokines, and enzymes, which showed increased levels in prostatic tissues of rats with testosterone-induced BPH. Taken together, these data demonstrate that AOS suppresses testosterone-induced BPH in rats by downregulating AR and the expression of androgen-associated genes, supporting the hypothesis that AOS might be of potential use for the treatment of BPH.

Indexed as

Prostatic HyperplasiaAgedAlginatesAndrogensAnimalsDihydrotestosteroneHumansMalePlant ExtractsRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyTestosteroneAlginatesAndrogensDihydrotestosteronePlant ExtractsTestosterone5α reductase type 2alginate oligosaccharidebenign prostatic hyperplasiadihydrotestosteronetestosterone

Identifiers

PMID36771389
PMCPMC9920801

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.