Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36769933›Full record

ArticleMaterials (Basel, Switzerland)2023

Active Biohybrid Nanocomposite Films Made from Chitosan, ZnO Nanoparticles, and Stearic Acid: Optimization Study to Develop Antibacterial Films for Food Packaging Application.

Nugraha Edhi Suyatma, Sanjaya Gunawan, Rani Yunia Putri, Ahmed Tara, Fazilay Abbès, Dwi Yuni Hastati, Boussad Abbès

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Materials (Basel, Switzerland), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Surface Modification of TiOMaterials (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Nugraha Edhi SuyatmaDepartment of Food Science and Technology, Faculty of Agricultural Engineering and Technology, IPB University, Bogor 16880, Indonesia.ORCID 0000-0001-8077-3297
Sanjaya GunawanDepartment of Food Science and Technology, Faculty of Agricultural Engineering and Technology, IPB University, Bogor 16880, Indonesia.
Rani Yunia PutriDepartment of Food Science and Technology, Faculty of Agricultural Engineering and Technology, IPB University, Bogor 16880, Indonesia.
Ahmed TaraMATIM, UFR Sciences Exactes et Naturelles, Université de Reims Champagne-Ardenne, Campus Moulin de la Housse, 51100 Reims, France.
Fazilay AbbèsMATIM, UFR Sciences Exactes et Naturelles, Université de Reims Champagne-Ardenne, Campus Moulin de la Housse, 51100 Reims, France.
Dwi Yuni HastatiFood Quality Assurance, College of Vocational Studies, IPB University, Bogor 16128, Indonesia.ORCID 0000-0002-0905-4086
Boussad AbbèsMATIM, UFR Sciences Exactes et Naturelles, Université de Reims Champagne-Ardenne, Campus Moulin de la Housse, 51100 Reims, France.ORCID 0000-0003-1192-6549

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chitosan is a biopolymer with great potential as food packaging due to its ability to create a film without additives and its better mechanical and antibacterial qualities compared to other biopolymers. However, chitosan film still has limitations due to its high moisture sensitivity and limited flexibility. Incorporating ZnO nanoparticles (ZnO-NPs) and stearic acid (SA) into chitosan films was expected to improve tensile strength, water vapor barrier, and antibacterial capabilities. This study aims to find the optimal formula for biohybrid nanocomposite films composed of chitosan, ZnO-NPs, and SA. The full factorial design approach-4 × 2 with 3 replicates, i.e., two independent variables, namely %ZnO-NPs at 4 levels (0%, 0.5%, 1%, and 3%,

Indexed as

antibacterial filmsbiohybrid nanocomposite filmschitosan filmfood packagingfull factorial optimizationZnO nanoparticles

Identifiers

PMID36769933
PMCPMC9917979

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.