Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36769536›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical medicine2023

Circulating HHIP Levels in Women with Insulin Resistance and PCOS: Effects of Physical Activity, Cold Stimulation and Anti-Diabetic Drug Therapy.

Xin Zhou, Yanping Wang, Wenyun Chen, Hongmin Zhang, Yirui He, Han Dai, Wenjing Hu, Ke Li, Lili Zhang, Chen Chen and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Systemic Sonic Hedgehog Signaling Links Intestinal Nutrient Sensing With Sex-Specific Type 2 Diabetes Progression.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2026
    Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Xin ZhouThe Key Laboratory of Laboratory Medical Diagnostics in the Ministry of Education and Department of Clinical Biochemistry, College of Laboratory Medicine, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 400042, China.
Yanping WangThe Key Laboratory of Laboratory Medical Diagnostics in the Ministry of Education and Department of Clinical Biochemistry, College of Laboratory Medicine, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 400042, China.
Wenyun ChenThe Key Laboratory of Laboratory Medical Diagnostics in the Ministry of Education and Department of Clinical Biochemistry, College of Laboratory Medicine, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 400042, China.
Hongmin ZhangDepartment of Endocrinology, The First People's Hospital of Chongqing Liang Jiang New Area, Chongqing 401121, China.
Yirui HeDepartment of Endocrinology, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 400010, China.
Han DaiDepartment of Endocrinology, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 400010, China.
Wenjing HuThe Key Laboratory of Laboratory Medical Diagnostics in the Ministry of Education and Department of Clinical Biochemistry, College of Laboratory Medicine, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 400042, China.
Ke LiDepartment of Endocrinology, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 400010, China.
Lili ZhangDepartment of Endocrinology, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 400010, China.
Chen ChenEndocrinology and Metabolism, SBMS, The University of Queensland, Brisbane 4072, Australia.ORCID 0000-0003-2104-534X
Gangyi YangDepartment of Endocrinology, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 400010, China.
Ling LiThe Key Laboratory of Laboratory Medical Diagnostics in the Ministry of Education and Department of Clinical Biochemistry, College of Laboratory Medicine, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 400042, China.

Funding

Chongqing and Postgraduate research and innovation projects of Chongqing Municipal Education Commission CYB21176Chongqing and Postgraduate research and innovation projects of Chongqing Municipal Education Commission CYS21221Health Commission #2022MSXM133Science and Technology Bureau cstc2020jcyj-msxmX0952Science and Technology Bureau and Health Commission #2018GDRC001
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Serum human hedgehog-interacting protein (HHIP) concentration is associated with diabetes. However, the relationship between HHIP and polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) or abnormal sex hormones remains unknown. This study was an observational cross-sectional study, with additional short-term intervention studies and follow-up studies. Bioinformatics analysis was performed to explore the association of PCOS with metabolic-related genes and signaling pathways. OGTT and EHC were performed on all participants. Lipid infusion, cold exposure, and 45-min treadmill test were performed on all healthy women. A total of 137 women with PCOS were treated with metformin, GLP-1RA, or TZDs for 24 weeks. Serum HHIP levels were higher in insulin resistance (IR) and PCOS women. Circulating HHIP levels were significantly correlated with adiponectin (Adipoq) levels, obesity, IR, and metabolic indicators. A correlation presented between HHIP and DHEA-S, FAI, SHBG, and FSH. Serum HHIP levels were significantly elevated by oral glucose challenge in healthy women, but not affected by EHC. Lipid infusion decreased serum HHIP levels, while cold exposure increased HHIP levels in healthy women. GLP-1RA and TZD treatment reduced serum HHIP levels in PCOS women, while metformin treatment did not affect HHIP levels. HHIP may be a useful biomarker and novel drug target for PCOS and IR individuals.

Indexed as

insulin resistance (IR)polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS)serum human hedgehog-interacting protein (HHIP)

Identifiers

PMID36769536
PMCPMC9918013

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.