Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36769420›Full record

ReviewJournal of clinical medicine2023

The Effect of Semaglutide on Blood Pressure in Patients without Diabetes: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

Cormac Kennedy, Peter Hayes, Sulafa Salama, Martina Hennessy, Federica Fogacci

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of clinical medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Effects of GLP-1 receptor agonists on body weight and cardiovascular outcomes: a review.Netherlands heart journal : monthly journal of the Netherlands Society of Cardiology and the Netherlands Heart Foundation · 2026
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  17. First, a seat; then, an upgrade.Journal of human hypertension · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Cormac KennedyDepartment of Pharmacology and Therapeutics, School of Medicine, Trinity College Dublin, D08W9RT Dublin, Ireland.ORCID 0000-0002-2577-0242
Peter HayesHealth Research Institute, University of Limerick, V94 T9PX Limerick, Ireland.
Sulafa SalamaDepartment of Pharmacology, Trinity Health Sciences Centre, St James Hospital, D08W9RT Dublin, Ireland.
Martina HennessyDepartment of Pharmacology and Therapeutics, School of Medicine, Trinity College Dublin, D08W9RT Dublin, Ireland.
Federica FogacciHypertension and Atherosclerosis Research Group, Medical and Surgical Sciences Department, Alma Mater Studiorum University of Bologna, 40138 Bologna, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-7853-0042

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

(1) Background: Recent advances in the pharmacological treatment of obesity with glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists (GLP-1 RA) highlight the potential to target excess body weight to improve blood pressure (BP). This review aimed to determine the BP reduction in trials of semaglutide for weight reduction in patients without diabetes. (2) Methods: Relevant studies were identified via a search of research databases. Studies were screened to include randomized controlled trials (RCTs) of semaglutide versus a placebo in adults. Pooled and sensitivity analyses were performed, and risk of bias was assessed. (3) Results: six RCTs, with 4744 participants, were included in the final analysis. At baseline, the cohorts in these studies had a mean BP in the normotensive range. The mean difference in systolic BP was -4.83 mmHg (95% CI: -5.65 to -4.02), while that for diastolic BP was -2.45 mmHg (95% CI: -3.65 to -1.24). All included studies were of a high methodological quality. (4) Conclusions: A clinically significant reduction in BP was evident following semaglutide treatment in normotensive populations without diabetes. The effect of semaglutide in those with obesity and hypertension is as yet undetermined. Targeting excess body weight may be a novel therapeutic strategy for these patients.

Indexed as

blood pressurebody weightglucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonistshypertensionobesityrandomized controlled trialssemaglutideSTEP trialsweight loss

Identifiers

PMID36769420
PMCPMC9917722

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.