ArticleJournal of clinical medicine2023
Radiation Exposure and Surgical Outcomes after Antegrade Sclerotherapy for the Treatment of Varicocele in the Paediatric Population: A Single Centre Experience.
Article in Journal of clinical medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.
- Comparison of sclero-embolization and surgical ligation for varicocele treatment: a systematic review and meta-analysis.World journal of urology · 2025Pooled it
- Preoperative Varicocele Severity and Sperm Concentration Are Associated with Absence of Internal Spermatic Vein Reflux in Patients Undergoing Varicocele Embolization: Results from A Cross-Sectional Study.The world journal of men's health · 2026Article
- Why Varicoceles Recur: Missed Venous Anatomy and Contemporary Strategies for Salvage.Journal of clinical medicine · 2026Review
- Can lifestyle changes significantly improve male fertility: A narrative review?Arab journal of urology · 2025Review
- Varicocele: To Treat or Not to Treat?Journal of clinical medicine · 2023Review
- Scrotal Pain after Varicocelectomy: A Narrative Review.Biomedicines · 2023Review
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
14 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
introductionAntegrade sclerotherapy (Tauber) effectively treats varicocele. However, fluoroscopy exposes young males to ionizing radiation. We aimed to evaluate radiation exposure and surgical outcomes after the Tauber procedure. MATERIALS AND
methodsWe retrospectively analysed data from 251 patients. Dose area product (DAP) and fluoroscopy time were recorded. The effective dose was calculated with the PCXMC software. Descriptive statistics and linear regression tested the association between clinical predictors and radiation exposure.
resultsMedian (IQR) age and body mass index (BMI) were 14 (13-16) years and 20.1 (17.9-21.6) kg/m². Five (2.1%) patients developed clinical recurrence and two (0.81%) developed complications. Median fluoroscopy time and DAP were 38.5 (27.7-54.0) s and 89.6 (62.5-143.9) cGy*cm
conclusionsThe Tauber procedure is safe and associated with low effective doses. Operative time and the patient's BMI independently predict a higher radiation dose.
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