Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36769394›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical medicine2023

Artificial-Intelligence-Aided Radiographic Diagnostic of Knee Osteoarthritis Leads to a Higher Association of Clinical Findings with Diagnostic Ratings.

Markus Neubauer, Lukas Moser, Johannes Neugebauer, Marcus Raudner, Barbara Wondrasch, Magdalena Führer, Robert Emprechtinger, Dietmar Dammerer, Richard Ljuhar, Christoph Salzlechner and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed.

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  11. Minimally Invasive Therapies for Knee Osteoarthritis.Journal of personalized medicine · 2024
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Markus NeubauerDanube University Krems, Center for Regenerative Medicine, Dr. Karl-Dorrek-Str. 30, 3500 Krems, Austria.ORCID 0000-0002-1386-7362
Lukas MoserDanube University Krems, Center for Regenerative Medicine, Dr. Karl-Dorrek-Str. 30, 3500 Krems, Austria.
Johannes NeugebauerDanube University Krems, Center for Regenerative Medicine, Dr. Karl-Dorrek-Str. 30, 3500 Krems, Austria.
Marcus RaudnerMedical University of Vienna, High-Field MR Center, Department of Biomedical Imaging and Image-Guided Therapy, Währinger-Gürtel 18-20, 1090 Vienna, Austria.
Barbara WondraschDepartment of Health and Social Sciences, St. Poelten University of Applied Sciences, Campus-Platz 1, 3100 St. Poelten, Austria.ORCID 0000-0002-9010-6671
Magdalena FührerDepartment of Health and Social Sciences, St. Poelten University of Applied Sciences, Campus-Platz 1, 3100 St. Poelten, Austria.
Robert EmprechtingerDanube University Krems, Center for Regenerative Medicine, Dr. Karl-Dorrek-Str. 30, 3500 Krems, Austria.
Dietmar DammererKarl Landsteiner University of Health Sciences, Department for Orthopedics and Traumatology, University Hospital Krems, Dr. Karl-Dorrek-Straße 30, 3500 Krems, Austria.ORCID 0000-0002-3212-4580
Richard LjuharImageBiopsy Lab GmbH, Zehetnergasse 6/2/2, 1140 Vienna, Austria.
Christoph SalzlechnerImageBiopsy Lab GmbH, Zehetnergasse 6/2/2, 1140 Vienna, Austria.
Stefan NehrerDanube University Krems, Center for Regenerative Medicine, Dr. Karl-Dorrek-Str. 30, 3500 Krems, Austria.ORCID 0000-0001-8008-2226

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRadiographic knee osteoarthritis (OA) severity and clinical severity are often dissociated. Artificial intelligence (AI) aid was shown to increase inter-rater reliability in radiographic OA diagnosis. Thus, AI-aided radiographic diagnoses were compared against AI-unaided diagnoses with regard to their correlations with clinical severity.

methodsSeventy-one DICOMs (m/f = 27:42, mean age: 27.86 ± 6.5) (X-ray format) were used for AI analysis (KOALA software, IB Lab GmbH). Subjects were recruited from a physiotherapy trial (MLKOA). At baseline, each subject received (i) a knee X-ray and (ii) an assessment of five main scores (Tegner Scale (TAS); Knee Injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score (KOOS); International Physical Activity Questionnaire; Star Excursion Balance Test; Six-Minute Walk Test). Clinical assessments were repeated three times (weeks 6, 12 and 24). Three physicians analyzed the presented X-rays both with and without AI via KL grading. Analyses of the (i) inter-rater reliability (IRR) and (ii) Spearman's Correlation Test for the overall KL score for each individual rater with clinical score were performed.

resultsWe found that AI-aided diagnostic ratings had a higher association with the overall KL score and the KOOS. The amount of improvement due to AI depended on the individual rater.

conclusionAI-guided systems can improve the ratings of knee radiographs and show a stronger association with clinical severity. These results were shown to be influenced by individual readers. Thus, AI training amongst physicians might need to be increased. KL might be insufficient as a single tool for knee OA diagnosis.

Indexed as

artificial intelligenceclinical severity scoresknee osteoarthritisknee radiographs

Identifiers

PMID36769394
PMCPMC9917552

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.