Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36769374›Full record

ReviewInternational journal of molecular sciences2023

Circulating Microbial Cell-Free DNA in Health and Disease.

Bernadeta Pietrzak, Iwona Kawacka, Agnieszka Olejnik-Schmidt, Marcin Schmidt

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in International journal of molecular sciences, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Guideline
  2. Review
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  9. Article
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  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Gut and Joint Microbiomes: Implications in Osteoarthritis.Rheumatic diseases clinics of North America · 2025
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Bernadeta PietrzakDepartment of Biotechnology and Food Microbiology, Poznan University of Life Sciences, 60-627 Poznan, Poland.ORCID 0000-0001-6691-4444
Iwona KawackaDepartment of Biotechnology and Food Microbiology, Poznan University of Life Sciences, 60-627 Poznan, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-8010-7531
Agnieszka Olejnik-SchmidtDepartment of Biotechnology and Food Microbiology, Poznan University of Life Sciences, 60-627 Poznan, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-5418-5632
Marcin SchmidtDepartment of Biotechnology and Food Microbiology, Poznan University of Life Sciences, 60-627 Poznan, Poland.ORCID 0000-0001-8417-2245

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Human blood contains low biomass of circulating microbial cell-free DNA (cfmDNA) that predominantly originates from bacteria. Numerous studies have detected circulating cfmDNA in patients with infectious and non-infectious diseases, and in healthy individuals. Remarkable differences were found in the microbial composition of healthy subjects and patients compared to cohorts with various diseases or even patients with diversified prognoses, implying that these alterations may be associated with disease development. Although the function of circulating cfmDNA needs to be elucidated (whether it acts as a bystander of dysbiosis or a key player in disease development), several studies have demonstrated its potential as a non-invasive biomarker that may improve diagnosis and treatment efficacy. The origin of circulating cfmDNA is still the subject of much deliberation, but studies have identified members of various microbiome niches, including the gut, oral cavity, airways, and skin. Further studies investigating the origin and function of circulating cfmDNA are needed. Moreover, low-biomass microbiome studies are prone to contamination, therefore stringent negative experimental control reactions and decontamination frameworks are advised in order to detect genuine circulating cfmDNA.

Indexed as

MicrobiotaBacteriaBiomarkersBiomassDysbiosisHumansMouthBiomarkerscirculating microbial cell-free DNAmicrobial translocationnon-invasive biomarker

Identifiers

PMID36769374
PMCPMC9917616

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.