ReviewInternational journal of molecular sciences2023
Comprehensive Insight into Lichen Planus Immunopathogenesis.
Review in International journal of molecular sciences, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 66 papers, 5 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
66 citing papers in PubMed, 5 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.
- Curcumin Versus Corticosteroids for Symptomatic Oral Lichen Planus: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.Clinical and experimental dental research · 2025Pooled it
- A systematic review of the role of interleukin inhibitors in lichen planus: therapeutic and paradoxical effects.Inflammopharmacology · 2025Pooled it
- Use of platelet-rich plasma (PRP) and injectable platelet-rich fibrin (i-PRF) in oral lichen planus treatment: a systematic review of randomized controlled trials.BMC oral health · 2025Pooled it
- Keratinocytes as active regulators of cutaneous and mucosal immunity: a systematic review across inflammatory epithelial disorders.Frontiers in immunology · 2025Pooled it
- Implications of p53 protein upregulation in oral lichen planus: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Medicina oral, patologia oral y cirugia bucal · 2024Pooled it
- Time-Dependent Changes in Salivary Antioxidants After 5-ALA Photodynamic Therapy vs. Clobetasol in Oral Lichen Planus: A Randomized Clinical Trial.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025Trial
- Color Doppler ultrasound study: assessing orbital hemodynamics and vascular changes in mucosal lichen planus.BMC research notes · 2026Article
- GPR55 negatively regulates CD8Journal of molecular histology · 2026Article
- Article
- Atypical and Polymorphic Presentation of Lichen Planus in a 16-Year-Old Boy: A Rare and Intriguing Case.Cureus · 2026Article
- Refractory nail lichen planus treated successfully with the Janus kinase 1 inhibitor abrocitinib: A case report.The Journal of international medical research · 2026Article
- Serum Calprotectin Concentration in Patients with Oral Lichen Planus: A Cross-Sectional Study.Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania) · 2026Article
- Article
- Cutaneous and erosive oral lichen planus treated with upadacitinib.JAAD case reports · 2026Article
- Malignant Transformation in Extraoral Lichen Planus: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis in the Context of the Risk in Oral Lichen Planus.Dentistry journal · 2026Review
- Pembrolizumab-induced oral erosive lichen planus treated with dupilumab.JAAD case reports · 2026Article
- Comorbidity in Lichen Planus: A Retrospective Population-Based Case-Control Study in Sweden.Life (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Article
- From neuroimmune circuits to targeted therapy of chronic pruritus.Pharmacological reviews · 2026Review
- Epigenetic Therapies for Inflammatory and Immune-Mediated Skin Diseases.Biomedicines · 2026Review
- Clearance of Cutaneous Lichen Planus with Deucravacitinib.The Journal of clinical and aesthetic dermatology · 2026Article
6 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
6 authors.
Funding
Abstract
Lichen planus is a chronic disease affecting the skin, appendages, and mucous membranes. A cutaneous lichen planus is a rare disease occurring in less than 1% of the general population, while oral illness is up to five times more prevalent; still, both forms equally impair the patient's quality of life. The etiology of lichen planus is not entirely understood. Yet, immune-mediated mechanisms have been recognized since environmental factors such as hepatitis virus infection, mechanical trauma, psychological stress, or microbiome changes can trigger the disease in genetically susceptible individuals. According to current understanding, lichen planus immunopathogenesis is caused by cell-mediated cytotoxicity, particularly cytotoxic T lymphocytes, whose activity is further influenced by Th1 and IL-23/Th-17 axis. However, other immunocytes and inflammatory pathways complement these mechanisms. This paper presents a comprehensive insight into the actual knowledge about lichen planus, with the causal genetic and environmental factors being discussed, the immunopathogenesis described, and the principal effectors of its inflammatory circuits identified.
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What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.