Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36768569›Full record

ReviewInternational journal of molecular sciences2023

The SMN Complex at the Crossroad between RNA Metabolism and Neurodegeneration.

Irene Faravelli, Giulietta M Riboldi, Paola Rinchetti, Francesco Lotti

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in International journal of molecular sciences, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed.

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  10. Cerebrospinal fluid metabolomics reveals predictive biomarkers of nusinersen therapy efficacy in type II and type III spinal muscular atrophy patients.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2025
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
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  18. 1-L Transcription of SARS-CoV-2 Spike Protein S1 Subunit.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Article
  19. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Irene FaravelliDepartment of Stem Cell & Regenerative Biology, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA 02138, USA.
Giulietta M RiboldiCenter for Motor Neuron Biology and Diseases, Departments of Pathology & Cell Biology, and Neurology, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, NY 10032, USA.
Paola RinchettiCenter for Motor Neuron Biology and Diseases, Departments of Pathology & Cell Biology, and Neurology, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, NY 10032, USA.
Francesco LottiCenter for Motor Neuron Biology and Diseases, Departments of Pathology & Cell Biology, and Neurology, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, NY 10032, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5104-9088

Funding

SMN post-translational modification in Spinal Muscular AtrophyR21NS101575 · NINDS · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI LOTTI, FRANCESCO · 2017 to 2018
$440k
NINDS NIH HHS R21 NS101575
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In the cell, RNA exists and functions in a complex with RNA binding proteins (RBPs) that regulate each step of the RNA life cycle from transcription to degradation. Central to this regulation is the role of several molecular chaperones that ensure the correct interactions between RNA and proteins, while aiding the biogenesis of large RNA-protein complexes (ribonucleoproteins or RNPs). Accurate formation of RNPs is fundamentally important to cellular development and function, and its impairment often leads to disease. The survival motor neuron (SMN) protein exemplifies this biological paradigm. SMN is part of a multi-protein complex essential for the biogenesis of various RNPs that function in RNA metabolism. Mutations leading to SMN deficiency cause the neurodegenerative disease spinal muscular atrophy (SMA). A fundamental question in SMA biology is how selective motor system dysfunction results from reduced levels of the ubiquitously expressed SMN protein. Recent clarification of the central role of the SMN complex in RNA metabolism and a thorough characterization of animal models of SMA have significantly advanced our knowledge of the molecular basis of the disease. Here we review the expanding role of SMN in the regulation of gene expression through its multiple functions in RNP biogenesis. We discuss developments in our understanding of SMN activity as a molecular chaperone of RNPs and how disruption of SMN-dependent RNA pathways can contribute to the SMA phenotype.

Indexed as

Muscular Atrophy, SpinalNeurodegenerative DiseasesAnimalsMolecular ChaperonesMotor NeuronsRibonucleoproteinsRNARNA-Binding ProteinsSMN Complex ProteinsSurvival of Motor Neuron 1 ProteinMolecular ChaperonesRibonucleoproteinsRNARNA-Binding ProteinsSMN Complex ProteinsSurvival of Motor Neuron 1 ProteinmRNA splicingneurodegenerationRNA metabolismSMN complexspinal muscular atrophysurvival motor neuron

Identifiers

PMID36768569
PMCPMC9917330

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.