Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36768563›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2023

In Vitro/In Vivo Translation of Synergistic Combination of MDM2 and MEK Inhibitors in Melanoma Using PBPK/PD Modelling: Part III.

Jakub Witkowski, Sebastian Polak, Dariusz Pawelec, Zbigniew Rogulski

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Jakub WitkowskiFaculty of Chemistry, University of Warsaw, Pasteura 1, 02-093 Warsaw, Poland.ORCID 0000-0001-8596-5044
Sebastian PolakFaculty of Pharmacy, Jagiellonian University, Medyczna 9, 30-688 Krakow, Poland.ORCID 0000-0001-8614-0642
Dariusz PawelecAdamed Pharma S.A., Adamkiewicza 6a, 05-152 Czosnów, Poland.
Zbigniew RogulskiFaculty of Chemistry, University of Warsaw, Pasteura 1, 02-093 Warsaw, Poland.
Adamed (Poland) · PLJagiellonian University · PLUniversity of Warsaw · PL

Funding

European Union funds under Measure 1.2 Sectoral R&D programmes of the Operational Pro-gramme Smart Growth 2014-2020 (INNOMED - Program of scientific research and development works for economic sector in the field of innovative medicine) POIR/01.02.00-14-31/15Ministry of Science and Higher Education 0058/DW/2018/01/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The development of in vitro/in vivo translational methods and a clinical trial framework for synergistically acting drug combinations are needed to identify optimal therapeutic conditions with the most effective therapeutic strategies. We performed physiologically based pharmacokinetic-pharmacodynamic (PBPK/PD) modelling and virtual clinical trial simulations for siremadlin, trametinib, and their combination in a virtual representation of melanoma patients. In this study, we built PBPK/PD models based on data from in vitro absorption, distribution, metabolism, and excretion (ADME), and in vivo animals' pharmacokinetic-pharmacodynamic (PK/PD) and clinical data determined from the literature or estimated by the Simcyp simulator (version V21). The developed PBPK/PD models account for interactions between siremadlin and trametinib at the PK and PD levels. Interaction at the PK level was predicted at the absorption level based on findings from animal studies, whereas PD interaction was based on the in vitro cytotoxicity results. This approach, combined with virtual clinical trials, allowed for the estimation of PK/PD profiles, as well as melanoma patient characteristics in which this therapy may be noninferior to the dabrafenib and trametinib drug combination. PBPK/PD modelling, combined with virtual clinical trial simulation, can be a powerful tool that allows for proper estimation of the clinical effect of the above-mentioned anticancer drug combination based on the results of in vitro studies. This approach based on in vitro/in vivo extrapolation may help in the design of potential clinical trials using siremadlin and trametinib and provide a rationale for their use in patients with melanoma.

Indexed as

MelanomaAnimalsComputer SimulationMitogen-Activated Protein Kinase KinasesModels, BiologicalProto-Oncogene Proteins c-mdm2MDM2 protein, humanMitogen-Activated Protein Kinase KinasesProto-Oncogene Proteins c-mdm2anticancer drugsdrug combinationMDM2 inhibitorMEK inhibitorPBPK/PD modellingpharmacodynamicspharmacokineticsvirtual clinical trials

Identifiers

PMID36768563
PMCPMC9917191
OpenAlexW4317739175

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.