Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36768389›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2023

Design, Synthesis, and Biological Evaluation of 3-Substituted-Indolin-2-One Derivatives as Potent Anti-Inflammatory Agents.

Sung Jin Kim, Sang Hyuk Lee, Heesu Lee, Myoung-Sook Shin, Jae Wook Lee

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Sung Jin KimCollege of Korean Medicine, Gachon University, Seongnam-si 13120, Republic of Korea.
Sang Hyuk LeeNatural Product Research Center, Korea Institute of Science and Technology (KIST), Gangneung-si 25451, Republic of Korea.
Heesu LeeDepartment of Anatomy, College of Dentistry, Gangneung Wonju National University (GWNU), Gangneung-si 25457, Republic of Korea.
Myoung-Sook ShinCollege of Korean Medicine, Gachon University, Seongnam-si 13120, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-5103-437X
Jae Wook LeeNatural Product Research Center, Korea Institute of Science and Technology (KIST), Gangneung-si 25451, Republic of Korea.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study aimed to synthesize and evaluate the anti-inflammatory activity of 3-substituted-indolin-2-one derivatives. Cell viability of 3-substituted-indolin-2-one derivatives was measured with the EZ-Cytox reagent; interleukin (IL)-6, tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-α, and inducible NOS mRNA levels were measured using Taqman qRT-PCR; pro-inflammatory cytokine IL-6 and TNF-α levels were determined using ELISA kits; the phosphorylation of Akt, JNK, ERK, p38, p65, and IκB protein levels were measured by immunoblotting. Among the nineteen 3-substituted-indolin-2-one derivatives synthesized, 3-(3-hydroxyphenyl)-indolin-2-one showed the highest anti-inflammatory activity, inhibiting the nitric oxide production related to inflammation, suppressing the production of TNF-α and IL-6 in a concentration-dependent manner and mRNA expression. Moreover, 3-(3-hydroxyphenyl)-indolin-2-one significantly inhibited lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-induced signal pathways such as the Akt, MAPK, and NF-κB signaling pathways. Our findings revealed that a 3-substituted-indolin-2-one derivative, 3-(3-hydroxyphenyl)-indolin-2-one, possesses excellent anti-inflammatory activity and can be considered for future research.

Indexed as

Interleukin-6Tumor Necrosis Factor-alphaAnti-Inflammatory AgentsIndolesLipopolysaccharidesMacrophagesNF-kappa BNitric OxideNitric Oxide Synthase Type IIProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktRNA, MessengerAnti-Inflammatory AgentsIndolesindolin-2-oneInterleukin-6LipopolysaccharidesNF-kappa BNitric OxideNitric Oxide Synthase Type IIProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktRNA, MessengerTumor Necrosis Factor-alpha3-substituted-indolin-2-one derivativescytokinesinflammationmacrophages

Identifiers

PMID36768389
PMCPMC9916847

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.