Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36768336›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2023

Altered Fatty Acid Oxidation in Lymphocyte Populations of Myalgic Encephalomyelitis/Chronic Fatigue Syndrome.

Jessica Maya, Sabrina M Leddy, C Gunnar Gottschalk, Daniel L Peterson, Maureen R Hanson

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.9field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Recent research in myalgic encephalomyelitis/chronic fatigue syndrome: an evidence map.Health technology assessment (Winchester, England) · 2025
    Pooled it
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  9. Transcriptional reprogramming primes CD8+ T cells toward exhaustion in Myalgic encephalomyelitis/chronic fatigue syndrome.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jessica MayaDepartment of Molecular Biology and Genetics, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14850, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-3676-9076
Sabrina M LeddyDepartment of Molecular Biology and Genetics, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14850, USA.
C Gunnar GottschalkSimmaron Research, Incline Village, NV 89451, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4229-2542
Daniel L PetersonSimmaron Research, Incline Village, NV 89451, USA.
Maureen R HansonDepartment of Molecular Biology and Genetics, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14850, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8141-3058
Cornell University · USSierra Nevada College · US

Funding

Clinical and Translational Science AwardUL1TR001873 · NCATS · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI REILLY, MUREDACH P · 2016 to 2025
$99.0M
Disparities in COVID Disease Severity and Outcomes in New York CityUL1TR002384 · NCATS · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI JULIANNE L IMPERATO-MCGINLEY · 2017 to 2026
$86.2M
Probing the Pathophysiology of ME/CFS through Proteomics and MetabolomicsU54NS105541 · NINDS · CORNELL UNIVERSITY · PI GRIMSON, ANDREW W · 2017 to 2021
$9.4M
Zeiss LSM710 Confocal Microscope for Shared Imaging FacilityS10RR025502 · NCRR · CORNELL UNIVERSITY · PI WILLIAMS, REBECCA M · 2009 to 2009
$500k
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001873NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR002384NCRR NIH HHS S10 RR025502NIH HHS 1S10RR025502NINDS NIH HHS U54 NS105541NINDS NIH HHS U54NS105541
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Myalgic Encephalomyelitis/Chronic Fatigue Syndrome (ME/CFS) is a disabling multisystem illness in which individuals are plagued with fatigue, inflammatory symptoms, cognitive dysfunction, and the hallmark symptom, post-exertional malaise. While the cause of this disease remains unknown, there is evidence of a potential infectious component that, along with patient symptoms and common onsets of the disease, implicates immune system dysfunction. To further our understanding of the state of ME/CFS lymphocytes, we characterized the role of fatty acids in isolated Natural Killer cells, CD4+ T cells, and CD8+ T cells in circulation and after overnight stimulation, through implicit perturbations to fatty acid oxidation. We examined samples obtained from at least 8 and as many as 20 subjects for immune cell fatty acid characterization in a variety of experiments and found that all three isolated cell types increased their utilization of lipids and levels of pertinent proteins involved in this metabolic pathway in ME/CFS samples, particularly during higher energy demands and activation. In T cells, we characterized the cell populations contributing to these metabolic shifts, which included CD4+ memory cells, CD4+ effector cells, CD8+ naïve cells, and CD8+ memory cells. We also discovered that patients with ME/CFS and healthy control samples had significant correlations between measurements of CD4+ T cell fatty acid metabolism and demographic data. These findings provide support for metabolic dysfunction in ME/CFS immune cells. We further hypothesize about the consequences that these altered fuel dependencies may have on T and NK cell effector function, which may shed light on the illness's mechanism of action.

Indexed as

Fatigue Syndrome, ChronicFatty AcidsLymphocytesCD4-Positive T-LymphocytesCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesHumansKiller Cells, NaturalLipid MetabolismLymphocyte SubsetsOxidation-ReductionFatty Acidsbeta-oxidationchronic fatigue syndromefatty acid oxidationimmunometabolismmyalgic encephalomyelitisNatural Killer cellsT cells

Identifiers

PMID36768336
PMCPMC9916395
OpenAlexW4317433388

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.