Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36768077›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2023

Symptoms of Sarcopenia and Physical Fitness through the Senior Fitness Test.

Alex Barreto de Lima, Fátima Baptista, Duarte Henrinques-Neto, André de Araújo Pinto, Elvio Rúbio Gouveia

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Alex Barreto de LimaCIPER, Faculdade de Motricidade Humana, Universidade de Lisboa, 1499-002 Cruz-Quebrada, Portugal.ORCID 0000-0001-6623-5839
Fátima BaptistaCIPER, Faculdade de Motricidade Humana, Universidade de Lisboa, 1499-002 Cruz-Quebrada, Portugal.ORCID 0000-0002-0214-5401
Duarte Henrinques-NetoResearch Center in Sports Sciences, Health Sciences and Human Development, Maia University, 4475-690 Maia, Portugal.ORCID 0000-0003-3780-6545
André de Araújo PintoDepartment of Physical Education, Universidade Estadual de Roraima, UERR, Boa Vista 69306-530, RR, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-7931-3987
Elvio Rúbio GouveiaDepartment of Physical Education and Sport, University of Madeira, 9000-072 Funchal, Portugal.ORCID 0000-0003-0927-692X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionPhysical fitness concerns a set of attributes related to the ability to perform physical activity that may justify the symptoms reported by the elderly in the context of sarcopenia.

objectiveThis study aimed to investigate the relationship between the perception (symptomatology) of physical functioning (what the person thinks they are capable of) and the capacity itself for physical functioning in elderly people in northern Brazil.

methodsCross-sectional study that analyzed 312 elderly people (72.6 ± 7.8 years) from the city of Novo Aripuanã, Amazonas, Brazil. Sarcopenia symptomatology was assessed using the SARC-F, a 5-item questionnaire designed for screening sarcopenia in older individuals in five domains: strength, walking aids, difficulty getting up from a chair, difficulty climbing stairs, and falls. Physical fitness was assessed by the Senior Fitness Test (SFT) battery including balance evaluated with the short version of the Fullerton Advanced Balance scale (FAB).

resultsROC curve analysis revealed that the tests with the greatest ability to discriminate participants with significant symptoms for sarcopenia (≥4 points on SARC-F) were arm curl and 6 min walk: the probability of suspected sarcopenia increased exponentially with an arm curl < 11.5 reps for men (se = 71%; sp = 69%; AUC = 0.706, 95% CI: 0.612-0.788;

conclusionsPhysical fitness assessed through the senior fitness test, particularly the 30-s-arm curl test and the 6-min walk test, can discriminate for suspected symptoms of sarcopenia.

Indexed as

SarcopeniaAgedCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleGeriatric AssessmentHumansMalePhysical FitnessSurveys and QuestionnairesWalkingphysical fitnessSARC-Fsarcopeniasenior fitness test

Identifiers

PMID36768077
PMCPMC9915373

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.